Table of contentsWhat is a personality disorder?What are the different types of personality disorders?How is a personality disorder diagnosed? How is a personality disorder treated?PsychotherapyMedicationWorks Cited:Personality refers to individual differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling, and behavior. The study of personality focuses on two broad areas: the first involves understanding individual differences in particular personality characteristics, such as sociability or irritability. The other is understanding how the different parts of a person come together to form a whole. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get an original essayWhat is a personality disorder?Personality disorders are a group of mental health problems characterized by inflexible and unhealthy patterns of thinking, feeling, and feeling. behave. These inner experiences and behaviors often differ from the expectations of the culture in which a person lives. People with personality disorders typically have difficulty getting along with others and handling everyday problems in the way expected by a cultural group. They generally believe that the way they think and behave is completely normal. However, they tend to have a very different worldview from others. As a result, they may have difficulty participating in social, educational and family activities. They also blame others for their difficulties. These behaviors and attitudes often lead to problems and limitations in relationships, social encounters, and at work or school. They can also make people with personality disorders feel isolated, which can contribute to depression and anxiety. The cause of personality disorders is not known. However, it is thought that they could be triggered by genetic and environmental influences, including childhood trauma. Personality disorders tend to appear during adolescence or early adulthood. Symptoms vary depending on the specific type of personality disorder. Treatment usually includes talk therapy and medication. What are the different types of personality disorders? There are many types of personality disorders. They are grouped into three groups based on similar characteristics and symptoms. Some people may exhibit signs and symptoms of multiple personality disorders. Group A: Suspected Paranoid Personality Disorder: People with paranoid personality disorder are very suspicious of others and suspicious of their motives. They also tend to hold grudges. Schizoid Personality Disorder: People with this type of disorder show little interest in forming personal relationships or participating in social interactions. They usually don't pick up on normal social cues, so they may seem emotionally cold. Schizotypal Personality Disorder: In schizotypal personality disorder, people believe that they can influence other people or events with their thoughts. They often misinterpret behaviors. This causes them to have inappropriate emotional responses. They may systematically avoid having intimate relationships. Group B: Emotional and Impulsive Antisocial Personality Disorder: PeoplePeople with antisocial personality disorder tend to manipulate or treat others harshly without expressing remorse for their actions. They may lie, steal, or abuse alcohol or drugs. Borderline Personality Disorder: People with this type of disorder often feel empty and abandoned, regardless of family or community support. They may have difficulty handling stressful events. They may have episodes of paranoia. They also tend to engage in risky and impulsive behaviors, such as unprotected sex, excessive drinking, and gambling. Histrionic Personality Disorder: In histrionic personality disorder, people often try to attract more attention by being overly dramatic or sexually provocative. They are easily influenced by others and are extremely sensitive to criticism or disapproval. Narcissistic Personality Disorder: People with narcissistic personality disorder believe that they are more important than others. They tend to exaggerate their accomplishments and may brag about their attractiveness or success. They have a deep need for admiration but lack empathy for others. Cluster C: Anxious-Avoidant Personality Disorder: People with this type of disorder often experience feelings of inadequacy, inferiority, or unattractiveness. They usually dwell on criticism from others and avoid participating in new activities or making new friends. Dependent Personality Disorder: Independent personality disorder, people rely heavily on others to meet their emotional and physical needs. They generally avoid being alone. They regularly need reassurance when making decisions. They may also be likely to tolerate physical and verbal abuse. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder: People with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder have a craving for order. They strictly adhere to the rules and regulations. They feel extremely uncomfortable when perfection is not achieved. They may even neglect personal relationships to focus on completing a perfect project. How is a personality disorder diagnosed? The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), is used by referring physicians and mental health professionals to help diagnose mental disorders. health conditions. Each personality disorder has criteria that must be met for a diagnosis. A primary care or mental health provider will ask you questions based on these criteria to determine the type of personality disorder. For a diagnosis to be made, behaviors and feelings must be consistent across many life circumstances. They should also cause significant distress and impairment in at least two of the following areas: how you perceive or interpret yourself and others; the way you act in your relationships with others; Your primary care or mental health provider can perform blood tests to determine if a medical problem is causing your symptoms. How is a personality disorder treated? Treatment may vary depending on the type and severity of your personality disorder. This may include psychotherapy and medication.PsychotherapyPsychotherapy, or talk therapy, can help manage personality disorders. During psychotherapy, you and a therapist may discuss, 48(7), 803-808.