Hate crimes are crimes motivated by discrimination against a targeted group. Perpetrators commit harmful acts toward victims and can be as dangerous as threats of murder or death, spitting, and name-calling (Saucier, Brown, Mitchell, Cawman, Kansas State University, University of Kentucky, 2006). There are many types of hate crimes in society, but this essay will focus on hate crimes involving discrimination based on gender (female, gay, etc.) and the topic of rape. This essay argues that not all rapes and sexual assaults are hate crimes, because there is already a law on rape itself and the motivations of rapists determine the type of crime committed. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay To begin, hate crimes, rather than an attack on an individual, constitute an act of intimidation against a specific group (Cogan, 2002). The statistics depend on the victim's willingness to report the crime to the police and the police's willingness to classify the act as a hate crime (Saucier, Brown, Mitchell, Cawman, Kansas State University, University of Kentucky, 2006) . . Rape is an act of forced sexual intercourse on another person against their will (Baldwin, 2014) and charges can vary by country. To connect the two topics, one example is the “great rape” that took place after World War II. In the event, German men were killed or taken prisoner, and women had to clear the ruins and find materials to survive, often as sexual partners and victims. As the war continued, rape became more popular due to the stress of the soldiers. The number of reported rapes varies enormously, from 20,000 to nearly a million or even two million in total. A conservative estimate could be that around 110,000 women were raped, often more than once, and up to 10,000 of them subsequently died (Grossman, 2011). “Rape had become routine,” as many noted. Some people may infer that rape has shown signs of gender inequality for centuries because of the way men used women as a stress relief tool, believing that men had power over women. Although the majority says that raping women to subdue the opposite sex is still not a sufficient reason to consider rape and hate crime as one and the same, for reasons that will be explained in the following paragraphs. The first reason why hate crimes should not be confused with rape is that there is already a law for rape itself (Is Rape a Hate Crime? nd). If a woman is raped because of her race, because she is in a relationship with a black man, or if the woman is gay, it will be considered a hate crime. On the other hand, if the woman is simply raped because of her gender, it is a sexual crime. Although netizens say sex crime laws have many loopholes, the government has created new systems such as the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA) which aims to strengthen the national network of sex offender registration and matching potential offenders. loopholes and loopholes that existed in previous laws (Ministry of Justice, nd). SORNA requires sex offenders to provide broader registration information. However, hate crime laws criminalize.