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  • Essay / Evolution of Different Types of Artificial Intelligence

    Table of ContentsResponsive MachinesLimited MemoryTheory of MindSelf-Awareness:Conclusion:References:The growth of artificial intelligence has exceeded people's expectations over the past decade. The goal of creating an AI system is to create a machine that can emulate human functions and performance. The rapid growth of AI has been remarkable, to the point where people have started to fear automated machines. Despite all the negative aspects of AI, it remains one of the most studied topics in the world. He has reached the point where his progress can no longer be stopped. The purpose of this essay will be to evaluate the different types of AI systems, reactive machines, limited memory, theory of mind, self-awareness, and see what effects this will have on the future that unfolds. will side with humans or defy their creators. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Reactive Machines An information processing system incapable of storing memories, but only capable of processing currently existing information. according to (Stezano.M, 2017). An existing form of reactive machine is Deep Blue, created by Alan Turing in the mid-1980s. It was created to play games of chess against humans, with the ability to identify a bored chess game and its pieces. Deep Blue was able to predict moves in advance before they were played, and between a series of matches, Deep Blue was able to defeat Russian chess grandmaster Garry Kasparov, becoming the first AI program computerized to defeat a human opponent. Limited memory In addition to having With the same capacity as reactive machines, they are able to learn from information, data and events already experienced. all current AI uses a deep learning algorithm by observing images, an image recognition AI is taught by looking at thousands of images and separating them from each other by labeling them with a code or a specific name, when an AI searches for an image it uses the training images as a guide to learn the specifics of the image it is presented with. According to (Matthews.K 2017), limited memory systems are already used in self-driving cars. Until recently, it took this AI system around 100 seconds to make a decision, but thanks to a system called “Compact AI,” cars can now judge and decide. with a shorter time. Thanks to this system, any device or car using limited memory. AI works faster than ever. Theory of Mind Unlike the previous two types of AI, this is the next level of the theory of mind of the AI ​​system, which is the ability to make decisions equal to the human mind , will also be able to interact with people on an emotional level to better understand how the human mind works. As reported by (Hanson Robotics, 2016) who created Sophia, an android robot capable of conversing with humans and interacting with them on an emotional level, and according to (Stone.Z 2017), Sophia was granted full citizenship of Saudi Arabia, which earned it the very first robot in the world to achieve such status and to be recognized by an entire country. Self-awareness: When comparing this system to previous types, this AI system involves human-level consciousness, currently only exists hypothetically, but is considered the most advanced AI system known to the man. Self-aware AI does not include the ability to only reproduce human actions, but to be able to think through