Recently, scientific research in applied linguistics has witnessed a growing interest in the study of political cartoons and has described ideas in various perspectives such as pragmatic and critical discourse analysis (CDA), semiotics, multimodal discourse analysis (MDA), and visual rhetoric. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay Review of Studies on Political Cartoons and the Ideas Represented Many studies on political cartoons focused on their functions and nature. For example, in his study, Striecher examined the function of political cartoons as a communication tool and explored their influence on public opinion. His findings proved that political cartoons have the ability to clearly inform people about an event or news story and comment on social and political issues. He said visual messages facilitate effective communication. Medhurst and deSousa focused on the rhetorical form of political cartoons. Malawate focused on the importance of political cartoons for newspapers. His study reveals the effectiveness of political cartoons compared to editorials. Sani studied the role of political cartoons in setting the social agenda by projecting social issues via mass media. He explained the importance of visual communication to illustrate issues and events. His findings proved that political cartoons are used to establish a social agenda. He said caricatures were an effective means of communication. Many previous researchers have used pragmatics as an analytical framework to examine political cartoons. For example, Nonyerem intended to reveal the messages or information hidden in the funny stories of the cartoons through the pragmatic analysis of the cartoons on “leadership” in some Nigerian daily newspapers. His results indicate that pragmatic reading of cartoons is essential for interpreting real meaning and projecting serious messages to the reader. Juprizal, Effendu and Mukhiayar conducted a pragmatic analysis of "online political cartoons" and their impact on EFL students' pragmatic competence (PC), authentic vocabulary knowledge (AVK) and linguistic thinking skills. higher (HOTS). In another study, Al Kayed and Kitishat investigated the violation of the Grice maxims in Jordanian newspaper cartoons. They found that political cartoons flout conversational maxims in order to send implicit messages and meanings to readers. Oluremi and Ajepe also conducted a pragmatic reading of the 2015 Nigerian political cartoons published four months before the 2015 elections. His analysis reveals the interplay between the political cartoons and Mey's 2001 program theory. Furthermore, the Critical discourse analysis (CDA) has been used as an approach to studying political cartoons. For example, Mazid used the semio-discursive aspects of CDA to examine ideological representations in caricatures of Bush and Bin Laden; expose implicit and explicit meanings and express hidden information, strategies and ideologies. Naghy examined media cartoons related to the Gaza conflict, where she explored the role of political cartoons in controlling people's minds and their contribution to the process of reorienting popular ideologies in favor of the Palestinians. She said political cartoons play a crucial role in.