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  • Essay / An Overview of the Museum of American History

    The American Museum of Natural History features numerous exhibits that demonstrate many aspects of anthropology. The museum is located in Central Park West, between W81 and W77. The museum is a great place to be exposed to many new ideas and cultures. While walking through the museum, the anthropological exhibits could enhance the understanding of a culture. The museum is very big and it takes a lot of time to get the most out of it. The following exhibits, which present many aspects of anthropology, are located on the first, second and third floors. The first floor presents the peoples of the American northwest coast, the Eskimos, human biology and evolution. The second floor had African people, Asian people, Mexican and Central American people, and South American people. Finally, the third floor housed the primates, the forest and plains peoples of eastern North America, and the peoples of the Pacific. The museum also included many other interesting exhibits that had nothing to do with anthropology, such as the dinosaur room. All of these exhibits in the museum had detailed information about each exhibit, whether it was a large sculpture or a small skeleton. There were also films that we could have seen for a small price, but if you have time it is very educational and worth the detour. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay In the Hall of Asian People, the most intriguing exhibit was the Chinese Marriage. It was very interesting to see how a different culture comes together. At this wedding, the Chinese bride sits in this beautiful bridal chair that came from the groom's family who had transported her from their home. The bride now bids farewell to her own family because in Chinese culture, she is now part of the groom's family. “Her impressive dowry, displayed by the procession on the road, gives prestige to her family just as the beauty of the wedding chair gives prestige to that of the groom.” Prestige and honor are very important in Chinese culture and during an important event like a wedding, it is not uncommon to display prestige. To perform dowry and chair correctly, it is a must. In Chinese tradition, the bride must be covered by a veil and the groom never saw her until he removed the veil himself when she arrived at her family's home. In photo #1, it shows the background of a village in Shantung, northeast China. It is in this province that Confucius was born and lived, and it also has a large amount of ancient traditions. "The early 20th century wedding chair, made of wood, kingfisher feathers, copper wire, gilding and glass, was probably made in southern China. The way the Chinese getting married is very unusual in our Western culture. This exhibition shows me that people are very different all over the world and there is a lot to explore about other cultures, even on an event such as a wedding. Another exhibition seen. among Asian peoples was a dance exhibition It was called personality in dance. Junkai people perform a special dance called whirling dance in the culture of these people It expresses many different things. moods, the inspiration of belief, the hope and energy of young people, and the power of fear that could kill you Dance can also single-handedly express the values ​​that a society should have to keep it united. . An exhibitioneducational is the human biology and evolution room. This exhibit presents the common biology of humans and how we evolved. The biology of humans was shown through holographic images. These images showed the entire body, including muscles and bones. The evolution part of this exhibition was very interesting. "We humans often think of ourselves as the culmination of a constant story of evolutionary improvement. But this idea is false, because evolution is neither goal-oriented nor simply objective. of species gradually improving their adaptation to their environment "This is an excellent quote from the exhibition on evolution. This quote explains in a simplistic way how humans evolved. Evolution is a long process that can occur for many reasons. One of the ways humans became what they did was from a common idea of ​​natural selection. The traits necessary for survival would become more and more expressed over time, because one who did not possess these traits would likely not have been able to survive and would have died. This could happen for many reasons, but the most likely would be one. change in environment or surroundings. The evolutionary tendencies of humans towards a better state are brain and body size, bipendality, and face and teeth. Much of the human ability to make and use tools and other objects arises from large size and complexity. of the human brain. Most modern humans have a brain volume between 1,300 and 1,500 cc. Over the course of human evolution, the size of the brain has more than tripled. Bipedalism, or walking on two legs, appears to be the first human characteristic to evolve. This form of locomotion led to parts of the modern human skeleton such as the lower spine, pelvis, and legs. The size of humans' faces and jaws has decreased over time. The size of the teeth had also decreased. This exhibition was a very good exhibition because it could teach us a lot about ourselves and our origins. It explains our tendencies towards where we are now and why we have gone in this direction. Evolution is a complex process and difficult to understand. That's why this exhibit had to contain a lot of simple information for someone who had never heard of human evolution before. One of the most interesting exhibits was the Aztec Sun Stone. The Aztecs are very popular for their stone monuments and sculptures. Their most popular monument is this sun stone known as the calendar stone. It includes all the elements of a calendar system, but it is not a calendar. All symbols in this calendar stone relate to the sun and focus. This also explains the role of the sun in the belief and culture of the Aztecs. The Aztecs performed many rituals drawn on stone. In the museum, they colored parts of the stone to explain the meaning of the designs. Look at the picture on the back to understand this. The orange part of the stone, which represents the face in the middle, is the sun god (Tonatiuh). The orange-yellow that surrounds the sun god is a cosmogonic myth of the Aztecs. Blue, which is found just outside the myths, represents the emblems referring to the four cardinal directions. Pink, which is found outside the cardinal directions, represents the signs of the 20 days of the 260-day ritual calendar. Yellow, which is located after the ritual calendar, is the disk of the sun. The red, which is the end of the stone, represents 2 fiery serpents..