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Essay / The Great Migration and Its Causes
Since the first arrival of Africans in America, there has always been a striving for a better life. Through the institution of slavery, the denial of natural rights, and the use of dehumanizing practices by slave owners, African Americans have been socially invisible in America. To survive such depressing conditions, we see that slaves had a vivid imagination of a better life, which was expressed through rituals and songs. After the Civil War and the Union victory, African Americans finally won their freedom, allowing them to begin their own lives as Americans, attempting to find the dreamland they once sang about. African American life was deeply rooted on the farms and plantations of the Deep South. The lack of contact with most African Americans allowed them to have an idealistic view of everything they did not see, such as the North and urban areas. During the 20th century, America began to transform from an agriculturally dependent nation to an industrial superpower. This change fueled African Americans' optimistic view of urban life. American industrialization became the catalyst for the migration of thousands of black people from the rural South to the urban North throughout the 20th century. The industrialization of the United States indirectly fueled the idealistic vision of the city in the imagination of most African Americans calling for urban dwelling, which led to the Great Migration. The large movement of African Americans from rural to urban areas allowed blacks to become an important part of American industry. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The black imagination has been a powerful tool within the African American community, especially among families. Lorraine Hansberry shows the importance of dreams in her play A Raisin in the Sun. The play tells the story of a family, the Youngers family, living on the south side of Chicago, in a white neighborhood. The head of the family, Mama, only dreamed of owning a house and for her family to be happy. Mom firmly believes in the value of dreams. For her, dreams and striving to achieve those dreams are more important than any material possessions. Dreams are an essential aspect of this highly autobiographical work. A Raisin in the Sun accurately describes the role dreams play in African American families. The title of the play directly relates to what is happening to the dreams of most African Americans; they end up drying like a raisin in the sun. The dreams and imaginations of African Americans were a major factor in the Great Migration that accompanied American industrialization. Many African Americans had the same dream and determination as Mom to make their dream, of a lucrative life in the city, a reality. The Journal of Negro History, edited by African-American historian Carter G. Woodson, published numerous letters from southern migrants. One man wrote in his letter: “I notice in the Chicago defender that you are working to improve the condition of the colored people of the South. I am a member of the race and I also want to come north to improve the condition of my fame. Most African Americans had no experience or knowledge of the North and the cities, all they knew was what they heard or hoped it would be. The cities, primarily located in the North, were given an ideal perception in the eyes of most African American families in the South who were striving for something better. The northern towns seemed to have everything theMost African Americans had hoped and dreamed of for many years. The rural areas of the South were the root of African American life in America. These northern cities are beginning to represent a “promised land” or a “land of hope”. The way of life between the north and the south was very different apart from its appearance. The South offered very depressing conditions, not far from the conditions experienced during the solemn periods of slavery. The Southern radicals were once again at the top of Southern society, placing African Americans in a position of economic dependence, stripping them of their rights, and placing them in a position of social invisibility. Many practices aimed at keeping slaves under control, such as lynching, were still practiced long after slaves gained freedom, and legal forms of discrimination emerged. In an attempt to prevent migration, a Southern newspaper wrote: "We have long learned that racial prejudices and problems are not local, sectional or even national, but are global and as such they must be treated with reason which is filled with patience and wisdom. This paper called for patience and wisdom, which most African Americans have demonstrated for many years and have little to show for it. Most opponents of the Great Migration attempted to persuade the African American community of the discrimination also practiced in the North, but the Great Migration was not just about escaping racial discrimination, it was a product of the search for the economic prosperity that most African Americans had dreamed of. The oppressive conditions of the rural South and the new American industrial movement in the North called for change within the African American community. With the United States' shift from a nation dependent on agriculture to what was destined to become an international industrial superpower, the underdeveloped South declined and industrial cities flourished. This ideal perception of the North and the big cities has been seen in the eyes of most Africans. Americans in the rural South. Most of the beliefs about the North held by most African Americans in the South had no primary basis. The most famous source of information about the North was the Chicago Defender, which reported on all the factory job opportunities available and highlighted the Southern way of life. The North was seen as a way for African Americans to escape the extreme racism they faced in the South. The North and the Union were the liberators of freedom for all black people, making it only natural that African Americans who still struggle to reap the rewards of their newfound freedom to migrate live with those who fought for them. protect. Northern cities, like Chicago, did not have legally protected racial institutions as did the South. The focal point of this migration was the plethora of jobs and higher wages offered in northern cities. A young black man, Percy H. Stone, wrote in Outlook: "Our plans for economic independence have been thwarted in these abnormal times, and higher wages, the novelty of new environments, and other factors have attracted some 'between us far from the Southland. .” In the imagination of the African American community in the rural South, the urban North was the “promised land” as they sought freedom and economic independence. These beliefs about northern urban areas were not completely unrealistic. Urban areas would become the most important aspect of the American economy. At the beginning of the 20th century, at the start of the Great Migration,job opportunities were plentiful. This was the result of the start of the First World War (WWI). James Grossman wrote in the Online Encyclopedia of Chicago: “Factories opened doors to black workers, providing opportunities for Southern blacks eager to claim full citizenship through their role in the industrial economy. » This war created many job openings that most African Americans hoped to fill. The First World War created a pressing need for labor and workers. It was a time of economic prosperity for most African Americans who settled in northern cities. The main reason for the determination of African American communities to migrate en masse of African Americans out of the rural areas of the South to the urban cities, mainly in the North, was the perfect view of the North and the industrialization of the United States. In the 1930s, the political program, the New Deal, paid planters to reduce the areas cultivated, calling on them to reduce their production. The North offered more opportunities to African Americans and there were many more of them. These rights apply regardless of where you are from, what you believe, or how you choose to live your life. According to the United Nations, human rights are rights intended for all human beings, regardless of race, gender, nationality, ethnic origin, language, religion or any other status. These rights gave us freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of speech, the right to education, and the right to work and be paid. But yet, we immigrants who reside in the United States feel that our rights are being violated and that we have nowhere to turn. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an Original Essay Immigrants are people who leave their country for another country permanently for a better life. There are different reasons why people leave their home country for another. I am an immigrant myself and the reason we moved here is because we wanted a better standard of living. Others come here to find work, continue their studies or have a better standard of living like me. For years, immigrants have emigrated in hopes of achieving the “American Dream,” but it seems that most immigrants have not been able to obtain it. that even after emigrating to the United States, for me everything seemed to have changed when Trump became president. In his first speech in 2015, he said illegal Mexican immigrants were coming to America to rape women, murder and take away jobs from natural-born American citizens and that Muslims were coming to spread terror. This is what led to the construction of the wall between the US and Mexico borders. Throughout his presidency, he resorted to hate speech, became the most prominent racist figure in the United States, and made immigrants look bad. But all immigrants want is to experience a better standard of living like everyone else in the United States. In an article I read called “Migrants' Rights,” they talked about the safety and security of migrants. They explained that US law protects migrants from violence and mistreatment, but to me that's just written somewhere, but that's not what's happening. Immigrants face a lot of racist people who keep telling them that they don't belong here, that they should go where they come from and I am a victim of that. I love making friends with..