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Essay / Techniques for Combating Mosquito-Borne Diseases
The world's deadliest organism doesn't have claws, giant teeth or beady eyes, nor is it that big than one could imagine. The deadliest organism is actually the mosquito. According to the World Health Organization, mosquito bites kill more than a million people each year, and these deaths occur more frequently in developing countries. Given that there are a multitude of mosquito-borne diseases, such as West Nile virus, malaria, yellow fever, and dengue fever, it is clear that mosquitoes have earned their dangerous reputation. The need for more advanced preventive measures is becoming increasingly necessary as the rate of mosquito-borne infections increases at a surprising rate. The fear that makes the need for new preventive measures a necessity is linked to global warming, as it is likely that rising temperatures will directly lead to an increase in mosquito-borne diseases around the world. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay In the past, as humans tried to grapple with the difficult issue of preventing mosquito-borne diseases, people living in developing and developed countries have had many fluctuations regarding mosquito regulations and public perception. The problems are also associated with ignorance, monetary financing and fear of previously implemented solutions that did not have the desired or prolonged effect. The problems that developing countries must currently address are linked to the preventive measures that have been and are being taken and the only way to resolve them is to analyze the multitude of sources that have been, are, and will be implemented . Research into vector control initially took place during the first part of the 20th century. According to the Journal Of The American Mosquito Control Association, the first solutions implemented were mainly based on "reducing sources, using petroleum oils and promoting larvivorous fish" (1994). These solutions are not suitable for large-scale problems. Their impact is only noticeable at a semi-local level, and even then the effect of these solutions only lasted for a limited time, leading to the conclusion that there is significant scope technological improvement. This improvement was addressed during the second part of the 20th century, where chemical larvicides and adulticides were considered a more effective and sustainable solution, as noted in an exhaustive account by Takken, a professor and scientist with both a background in professional and educational in this field. give credibility to his statements (2002). There are two current solutions that share similarities with previous ideas implemented in the latter part of the 20th century in that they integrate technological advances and chemicals. There are currently two solutions that are considered by scientists to be one of the most likely solutions to the mosquito problem and will most likely be implemented in the near future. The first being the nuclear tool: the Sterile Insect Technique. According to L. Alphey, a highly recognized researcher and scientist at New Biotechnology, SIT uses radiation to sterilize male flies, which are mass-produced in special breeding facilities. What happens is that the sterile males are placed in a (2016)..