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  • Essay / Separate But Equal Are Equal: Plessy V Ferguson

    The legal doctrine that “separate but equal are equal” was established in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson of the Supreme Court. Before this case, the Civil War ended in 1865, the 13th Amendment was passed, ending the institution of slavery but also not guaranteeing the rights of previous slaves. In which many states passed racially discriminatory laws following the passage of the 13th Amendment, these laws were known as the Black Codes. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayHomer Plessy was a racially mixed shoemaker, who participated in civil disobedience, Plessy violated the principle Separate but Equal. In this situation, Plessy attempted to board a segregated East Louisiana Railroad passenger train car at Press and Royal streets in New Orleans. As noted, many states, particularly in the South, passed racially discriminatory laws. In Louisiana, a segregated carriage law was passed in 1890, separating black and white passengers. Plessy opposed this act due to the unequal accommodations within these carriages as well as the degrading nature of the “Separate but Equal” character. With the degrading and questioning “Separate but equal”, Plessy was contacted by the Citizens' Committee which was a civil organization. rights group. He agreed to board the white area of ​​the train car headed to Covington. In doing so, Plessy refused to give up his seat and move towards the colored area of ​​the car, which caused him to be arrested by a private detective hired by the Citizens' Committee. This was a comprehensive plan to challenge the railroad in which the railroad itself agreed to challenge it. As a result, Plessy was charged and fined 25 cents, with his lawyers arguing the law violates the federal Constitution. The Louisiana state court ruled against Plessy, setting the stage for him to appeal and head to the Supreme Court. In which the Supreme Court ruled that "separate but equal" facilities did not violate the 14th Amendment of 1896, which therefore upheld the state-imposed right. Jim Crow laws. More than 50 years later, in Chicago in August 1955, Curtis Jones and Emmett Till took the train to visit family in Mississippi. Emmet Till, who was fourteen years old and unaware of the unwritten laws of the Jim Crow South, was accused of whistling at Carolyn Bryant, who was a white cashier at a grocery store. On Sunday, four days later, Carolyn's husband and his half brother came to kidnap Emmett Till. Four days later, Emmett Till was found in a river, beaten and shot in the head. Roy Bryant and JW Milam were arrested for Till's murder. As a result, both men were acquitted and later told their story months later for a fee of four thousand dollars. Associate Justice John Marshall Harlan of the U.S. Constitution, who voted alone against the Supreme Court in Plessy v. Ferguson, shared his view that our Constitution is colorblind and neither knows nor tolerates classes among citizens. Which means that race is not what it seems and it is easy for those who oppose equality to appear as if they are in favor of it. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Article Essay In Marshall's eyes, he believes it is true that the system is colorblind, but for everyone else, they see color. This means that it is