Maslow established this theory in 1954 by publishing “Motivation and Personality”. It was a revolutionary theory at the time, since behavioral and psychoanalytic theories were dominant at that time. Behaviorism saw man as an empty organism, constantly under the influence of external factors and only interested in his reactions and responses to given factors. Psychoanalysis perceived man as a being under the influence of innate instincts, of conflicts of these unconscious processes. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get an original essayA humanistic approach rejects behavioral learning, which perceives man as a machine that can be programmed, which neglects specific human characteristics, such as values, objectives. , aspirations, love, jealousy, shame, creativity, etc. This approach also rejects psychoanalytic learning, according to which human nature is evil and based on innate instincts, which do not differ from animals. Humanists perceive the nature of man as unique, special and authentic, striving for the realization of his own potentials and possibilities. The path to self-realization leads to the satisfaction of certain motives, which constitute the basic theoretical framework and foundation of Maslow's theory. . According to him, each individual has motivations and needs that he wishes to achieve in life. Completing them acts as a reward for making life interesting and giving it meaning. These goals are individual, innate, and among them there is a certain regularity and order, that is, a hierarchy. Looking back on some of my characteristics, I can see where some of them might come from according to this theory. The first characteristics that come to mind regarding these hierarchies are: emotional stability, well-being and confidence. In the first hierarchy, we find physiological needs, which include our needs for food, water, oxygen, etc. All my physiological needs are met on a regular basis, which allows me to develop a feeling of well-being. The second hierarchy is the feeling of security. This security was provided to me by various sources such as parents, school and society. My parents gave me safe shelter. School provides predictable structure in my life and the society I live in is generally safe and secure. Having a constant feeling of security allows me to develop greater confidence. Not being exposed to any violence or theft gives me greater trust in people. By the way, I am able to move towards the third hierarchy, the feeling of love and belonging. Humans are social creatures who require this hierarchy to be respected. This hierarchy is mainly filled by my family. Family was the first to give me a strong sense of belonging, which helped me build relationships with others. The fourth hierarchy is self-esteem. The need for self-esteem can be divided into two groups: the need for self-respect and the need for respect from others. Because I feel respected by others and have confidence in myself, I have been able to develop emotional stability. Of course, I could not achieve emotional stability without meeting the prior needs of the hierarchy. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The fifth and final hierarchy is self-actualization. In this hierarchy, all my basic needs are met. When.