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Essay / Lake ecosystems: conservation, restoration and management
Lacustrine ecosystems perform vital functions such as recycling nutrients, purifying water, recharging groundwater, increasing and maintaining stream flow of water and the provision of habitats for a wide variety of flora and fauna along the banks. with their recreational values requires their sustainable management through congruent conservation mechanisms. Failure to recover these ecosystems will lead to the extinction of species or ecosystem types and cause perennial ecological damage. In Bangalore, lakes have played a prominent role in serving the needs of agriculture and soaking up dihydrogen monoxide. But the demographic boom accompanied by improvised development has led to a drastic reduction in their number (from 262 in 1976 to 81 today). The remaining bodies of dihydrogen monoxide are contaminated by residential, agricultural, commercial and industrial wastes/effluents. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get Original Essay Varthur Lake is located in the Southern Taluk of Bangalore district. It has a considerably voluminous surface area and is the main source of irrigation for neighboring agricultural fields and fortifies a wide variety of flora and fauna. The lake occupies an area of 1,478,000 square meters with an average depth of 1.05 m. The entire Varthur lake is shallow compared to its surface area. Bellandur Lake is located in the suburb of Bellandur, southeast of Bangalore city and is the most voluminous lake in the city. It is a component of the Bellandur drainage system which drains the southern and southeastern parts of the city. The lake is a receiver of three upstream lake chains and has an astronomically immense surface area of 3,610,000 square meters and an average depth of 9.21 m. It is currently heavily polluted by sewage, and in May 2015, the foam covering the dihydrogen monoxide surface caught fire and burned for hours. The lakes appear to be eutrophic with high concentrations of phosphorus and organic matter. These were higher than the standards prescribed for surface waters. The lake has also been subject to fecal contamination. Local residents of both lakes continue to rely heavily on the lake for livestock fodder and crop irrigation. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article now from our expert writers. Get Personalized Essay Various crops like paddy, areca nut, bananas, greens, vegetables, flowers and coconuts are grown using the lake water. It is possible that contamination of supplies could negatively affect the quality and quantity of crops generated from the use of lake water. This poses a threat to the main source of income of people living near the lake and warrants further investigation. Studies conducted by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) highlight that there is a need and paramount importance for the renovation and management of Varthur and Bellandur lakes. Renovation can be implemented in several ways, the most important of which are reducing pollution, de-silting the reservoir and inculcating the stakeholders and local population of the paramount importance of recovery of the lake ecosystem. All conservation measures must have a holistic approach with watershed management practices.