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Essay / The Bayonet Constitution and the Overthrow of Annexation
This article is about the Bayonet Constitution and the overthrow of annexation. These events had a huge impact on the Hawaiian people. The population of full-blooded Hawaiians dropped drastically. To the Hawaiians who get kicked out of their homes, contract a deadly disease and die. On July 6, 1887, King David Kalakaua signed the Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Kalakaua was forced to sign the law at gunpoint or he would be killed, and the document is called the Bayonet Constitution. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The new constitution was written by a group of white businessmen and lawyers called the Committee of Security. Who wanted the kingdom to be part of the United States, another name for the group was the Hawaiian League. Was supported by an armed force called the Honolulu Rifles and many members of the Hawaiian League. Were affiliated with Hawaii's giant and profitable sugar and pineapple plantations in the islands. The constitution reduced the power of the Hawaiian monarchy, placing most legal authority in the hands of the legislature. The constitution also changed the right to vote in the Hawaiian Kingdom. Only men of Hawaiian, American, and European ancestry who met certain financial requirements could vote for the kingdom. Then, King Kalakaua was the last reigning Hawaiian monarch, the last to achieve independent political power. The monarchy was completely overthrown in 1893 and the United States annexed the kingdom in 1898, then Hawaii became the 50th U.S. state in 1959. On January 17, 1893, the Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown when a group businessmen and sugar planters forced Queen Liliuokalani to resign. The group led to the destructuring of the Kingdom of Hawaii two years later. Its annexation as a U.S. territory and eventual admission as the 50th state of the union. King Kalakaua died in 1891 and was succeeded by his sister Liliuokalani who proposed a new constitution that would restore the powers of the monarchy and extend voting rights to native Hawaiians. The queen's actions prompted many white businessmen in Hawaii to form a committee of security with the goal of overthrowing the monarchy seeking annexation by the United States. In 1877, she was named Crown Princess Lili?u and ascended the throne in 1891. Due to the death of her brother King David Kalakaua. But his decision was short-lived due to the illegal overthrow of the Hawaiian government in 1893, thanks to large numbers of American military troops and the Honolulu Rifles. She wanted peaceful resistance because she believed in God and was convinced that the political process would return sovereignty to the Hawaiian Kingdom. The Ku'e Petitions, also known as Anti-Annexation Petitions, are a collection of over 50% signatures of Hawaiian men and women who were against the annexation of Hawaii to the United States of America . The signatures were collected island by island by the Hui Aloha Aina made up of women and men and the Hui Kalaiaina. These two groups went island by island, holding huge town meetings on annexation and obtaining signatures from those who opposed annexation. The annexation of the Hawaiian island by the United States in 1898 marked the end of a long internal struggle between Hawaiians and American businessmen to gain control of the Hawaiian government. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a custom paper now from our expert writers.Get a Custom EssayIn 1893, Hawaii's last monarch, the..