Climate change is a serious global environmental problem. This is mainly due to the generation of atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHGs). It captures greenhouse gases and contributes to global warming. The global increase in carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, is mainly due to the use of fossil fuels and land-use change, while methane and nitrous oxide are mainly due to agriculture. Global warming is a specific example of the broader term "climate change," which means that the average temperature of the Earth's surface and oceans has increased in recent decades. The impact on developing countries in particular is undesirable due to the limited capacity and resources needed to address the challenges. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayClimate change mitigation activities should be sensitive to poor countries. Today, one in seven people in the world still live in poverty, and that's only in developing countries. The number of poor people in the world is more than double the population of Europe. Adaptation is a central and important priority for developing countries in the face of climate change. The global effort to develop new conventions after 2020 in line with the UNFCCC, which entered into force in 1994, has gained momentum as this is the second commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol, which ends in 2020. The ultimate goal of the UNFCCC is to stabilize the concentration of greenhouse gases at a level that can prevent harmful human interference on the climate system within a limited time frame. The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty linked to the UNFCCC, which delegates to Parties by establishing internationally binding emissions reduction targets. The Protocol imposes a heavier burden on developed countries, in line with the principle of “common but differentiated responsibility”. The first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol runs from 2008 to 2012. The second commitment period runs from 2013 to 2020. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Personalized Essay Since the new 2020, the Convention must ensure a balance between mitigation and adaptation. The term mitigation refers to efforts to reduce or prevent greenhouse gas emissions that limit the extent of future warming. This may also include attempts to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. Mitigation may require new technologies, the use of clean energy sources, a change in people's behavior, or the use of older, more energy-efficient technologies. Mitigation is different from climate change adaptation, which refers to actions taken to manage the inevitable impacts of climate change..