Table of ContentsWatson's TheoryOrem's TheoryStep 1: AssessmentStep 2: DiagnosisStep 3: PlanningStep 4: ImplementationStep 5: EvaluationNursing theory is the framework that allows us to understand part of the nursing world by grouping theories into different categories. Nursing theories have a significant impact on nursing today; they improve nursing, learning and research. In this dissertation, I compare and contrast Watson's theory of human care and Orem's theory. Watson's theory and Orem's theory known as the grand theories; they are made up of concepts and perceptions representing a universal and multifaceted phenomenon (George, 1990). They evoke the most theoretical level of advancement and address the great wonders that concern us. These theories do not provide a manual for the development of particular nursing intercessions, but they do provide a general structure for constructing broad and dynamic observations. Different cases of great theories are: Humanistic Model, Roy's Adaptation Model for Nursing, Parse's Human Becoming Theory, and Erickson's Modeling and Role. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayWatson's TheoryWatson's Theory focuses on holistic care and the relationship between patients and caregivers. Watson focused on caring for human beings. The theory emphasizes caring as the moral and ethical ideal of nursing. Watson argues that humane care preserves human dignity, integrity, and relationships, this advanced theory of patient care by recognizing and appreciating the patient as a human being who has; mind, soul and body. Watsons also argues that trust and a special bond between a nurse and patient is created when the two mix face to face (Faetibold and Waton, 1995). Watson's theory shifts the focus from illness, assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation to focus on human kindness, spirituality, and healing. Watson believes that the philosophy and science of care is divided into 4 major concepts: environment, health, human and nursing. Orem's Theory Orem's theory is divided into three theories: self-care theory, self-care deficit theory, and nursing process theory. Orem explained in the first theory that every human being has the ability to maintain and adapt to their personal health and well-being throughout their life (Orem and Taylor, 1986). The second theory; Self-care deficit theory explains that every human being has a need for survival and has the ability to achieve this in order to stay healthy and live. Self-care deficit occurs when the individual is unable to meet their survival needs. The third theory, Orem, argues that an action plan connecting self-care theory and self-care deficit needs to be developed. Orem explained five ways nurses can help their patients enrich their self-care, teach, support and encourage personal development. An understanding of how the two theories are used and updated. The plan used to use and update nursing theories results in the same logical approach used by nurses to ensure quality patient care. This arrangement is divided into five distinct stages: Stage 1: Evaluation This is the first phase.