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  • Essay / The role of civil engineering in the ecological system

    Civil engineering operations, particularly those involving large infrastructure projects, can leave a significant imprint on physical and natural environments. Thus, environmental considerations in such operations have a notable impact on the projects concerned. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Buildings have a big impact on climate change Buildings consume more than 40% of our global energy consumption and contribute to a third of our greenhouse gas emissions. This is true for both developed and developing regions of the world. Most of these emissions come from ongoing energy use in buildings – electricity, lighting, heating and cooling. However, some emissions other than CO2 also come from buildings, such as halocarbons. In the past, most emissions came from developed countries, but developing countries are quickly catching up and emissions from buildings in emerging countries are expected to soon exceed those in developed countries. The civil engineering and building sector is able to meet its expectations. significant, long-term reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Civil engineering companies like Lagan Construction Group are leading the way in using new technologies and techniques in their projects. These new innovative methods can reduce continuous energy consumption in buildings by up to 80% and the good news is that these methods can be used in both developed and developing countries. Additionally, buildings are built to last. Once a building is built, it is expected to stay there for a while! This means that the methods and techniques used in its construction will continue to pay environmental dividends for at least decades. More than 80% of a building's greenhouse gas emissions come from the use phase: a busy office, a happy family home; the rest of the emissions are created during construction, renovation, and then demolition. By targeting the so-called operational phase, the moment when the lights and air conditioning are turned on, large CO2 reductions can be achieved. Older buildings still in operational phase can be renovated and new buildings can be constructed in an environmentally friendly manner. . This is especially important in developing economies, as these regions will build more structures than ever before. Governments have a role to play in ensuring new buildings are future-proofed. They must make the building and civil engineering sectors a priority in their climate change strategies and plans. Each country's government can help its building sector by introducing credible, achievable and measurable energy performance standards and targets. Training should also be provided so that technicians and assessors can assess the energy performance of buildings and ensure that all available technologies and methods are used. Education is also key, with all stakeholders in the building sector committed and motivated to achieve emissions targets. If building emissions are reduced, it is good for the economy and its inhabitants. Globally, the construction, renovation and maintenance of buildings – commercial and domestic – accounts for around 25% of a country's GDP andemploy approximately 10% of the population. By introducing additional measures to make buildings greener, there is huge potential for new jobs and businesses to serve these development goals. Civil engineering has always had a significant impact on our society and our environment. Decisions made by government and private investors are usually money-oriented, but recently some planning and construction projects have been halted due to the credit crunch. Currently, the problems are being resolved and the debts are being repaid. The government and investors have recently become more concerned about the environment and how to deal with it.problems. Society relies on them to come up with plans, improvements and developments aimed at preventing civilization from suffering the further effects of global warming. The Earth Summit, the Kyoto Protocol and the Copenhagen Conference in 2009 focused on issues related to gas emissions linked to global warming and what governments can do together to give society a better chance for success. 'future. With the help of construction projects from eco-housing companies, public buildings and privately financed structures, this will allow society to become aware of the problems caused by global warming and therefore respond to them by giving back something to the ground. This report will be based on what the world is doing to combat global warming, how this is being implemented in the UK and how society can help. World leaders come together for summits and conferences to discuss current issues and affairs that concern the entire nation. Big problems like the fossil fuel crisis, water scarcity, global warming. Once these concerns are addressed, the government can take action and inform the rest of the nation about the crisis we will face in the near future. Some nations or countries would not accept or agree with the issues discussed due to their economic and financial situation. This causes disagreements and other problems. In 1992, more than 100 representatives from around the world gathered in Rio de Janeiro for the first international Earth Summit. Where Agenda 21 was first heard, the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, the Declaration of Forestry Principles, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the United Nations Convention on biological diversity. Topics discussed at the summit included replacing fossil fuels with alternative energy and concern over water scarcity was brought to the attention of the world leader. Agenda 21 includes 300 pages, 40 chapters and 4 categories to achieve sustainable development in the 21st century. The plan includes “social and economic dimensions”, including the fight against poverty, health promotion, etc. The conference also included a more relevant topic on “conservation and management of resources for development” which would cover how to fight poverty, stop or minimize forestry, control pollution level, protect the environment and conserve biodiversity. There are two other topics that aim to “strengthen the role of large groups” and which include the role of business workers, women and children. The final theme concerns “means of implementation,” which includes education, science and technology. The most discussed topic addressed in the Kyoto Protocol of the United Nations Framework Convention onclimate change is “the conservation and management of resources for development in the fight against global warming” due to world news. The Kyoto Protocol plan is an international treaty aimed at controlling the number of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere to prevent further damage from global warming. Between December 7 and 18, 2009, a United Nations conference on climate change was held in Copenhagen, the theme of which is It all started with “Climate change: global risks, challenges and decisions” where the most important messages were “climate trends,” which provide evidence that the rate of emissions has increased, the climate has changed dramatically, and the oceans and ice caps have been damaged. Another key message is that of “social disruption”, where society is also the main suspect in recent climate change. Another key message was the "long-term strategy", which involved reducing intensive radioactivity in order to reduce the damage caused by global warming. “Equity dimensions” mean considering the effect of climate change on society. Another point was that "inaction is inexcusable", meaning that climate change will affect everything and the benefits they can get from it, such as job growth and ecosystem restoration. Finally, the last message is “meet the challenge”, that is, that of increasing emissions, can be overcome with the help of the public and private sectors. This is done by allowing society to have better knowledge of the current situation. The conference's agreement was to endorse the continuation of the Kyoto Protocol, the reduction of emissions from deforestation and the need to improve the elimination of greenhouse gas emissions by forestry critics were not good because no decision has been taken on whether or not to accept a legally binding successor to the Kyoto Protocol, drafted by only 5 countries, without real objectives to achieve in terms of reducing emissions and without an international approach in technology matters. This shows that COP15 was not successful enough to bring about big change, but public knowledge will make the government aware of the importance it places on climate change in this generation and for the next. Large-scale constructions in the UK are owned by private investors or the public. It is important that planning proceeds accordingly and does not discourage or disturb nearby residents or commuters. Housing estates built in the UK are mostly from private investors, who have to go through a lengthy process with the council to determine whether or not they get planning permission. Homes produce around 30% of all energy consumed and Co2 emissions. This is why companies are starting to develop new eco-friendly homes, where homes are designed with fewer carbon emissions or use renewable resources. Companies that have invested in projects must think seriously about the environmental problems they will face. As regular issues, it is whether the structure or development will fit into the environment, what type of structure is built and taking into account the neighborhood. A good example of a construction and development problem is Falmer Stadium near the University of Brighton. As planning permission was granted by Brighton and Hove City Council, an issue was raised by Lewes Council as the construction.