The structural part of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory attempts to explain how the unconscious functions with three distinct components, namely the id, the ego and the superego and how the conflict between two of the three components could give rise to Marilyn's behaviors when her phobia of the dark is activated. Marilyn's continued behavior regarding her fear of the dark will also be explained using John's classical conditioning. Watson and Rosalie Rayner as well as the operant conditioning of Burrhus Frederic Skinner. Each element of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory contributes to the way a person behaves when faced with an experience. The first component, Id, is the instinctive part of the mind that gives rise to basic emotions without considering any other factors to consider before reacting. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get Original Essay This means that if I were to function alone without any restrictions, it could cause someone to behave selfishly and impulsively because of their feelings. are always put forward without any compromise. The Superego is the critical part of the mind because it is very aware of everything and is responsible for more complex feelings like guilt. The ego is like the control center of the mind when it comes to balancing the consequences of the id and superego. The ego ensures that the combination of behavior caused by the id and superego, when put together, produces a socially accepted consequence and does not deviate from the norm of society. However, during childhood, when the id and superego are in conflict with each other and no solution is found, repression and displacement occur on the feared object, which in the case of Marilyn is darkness. It is possible that Marilyn's phobia was rooted in her mother's behavior after losing her firstborn when Marilyn was four years old. The loss of a child could have hurt her mother, but because Marilyn's father is a workaholic, he may not have done his part to provide emotional comfort to Marilyn's mother during the time she needed him the most. little time to grieve since there was little Marilyn to care for, therefore, without realizing it, her mother could have used her defense mechanism when repressing her internal mental and emotional conflict and moved it to Marilyn's father every time he came home. from work by putting a strain on the marital relationship by treating him as weak. Marilyn's mother's guilt over losing her son might have made her pay close attention to Marilyn, waiting on her feet and lips just so she wouldn't repeat the same mistake of losing her child again. There is also a possibility that because Marilyn observes this behavior between her mother and father very often, she begins to believe that indeed her father is weak because her idea of ​​a strong person would be her mother because of the difference she observed in her parents. their treatment of him was very different; her mother will say that she will be there for Marilyn and will make it a point to be physically there for her but her father, on the other hand, will not keep his word but will allay Marilyn's worry. This doesn't work out with Marilyn because her ID card expects an automatic response when she expresses her needs and because her father doesn't make it a point to be there for her like her mother does, tensions arise between Marilyn and her father. Marilyn's mother is very protective of her and this could.