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Essay / Sigmund Freud's theory in Golding's Lord of the Flies
The theory of personality composed by Sigmund Freud is integrated into Golding's work. The structure of this theory, constructed by the id, ego, and superego, are all linked to the personalities of the main characters in Lord of the Flies. From birth, the id is one of the main components of this theory. Described in three distinct parts, Freud's theory states that the id component is the part of the personality in which is the basis from which all drives originate. The id falls under the Freudian category of the unconscious and sometimes unreasonable thinking, motivated by the need to avoid pain. Furthermore, the id requires immediate happiness and its absence could lead to displeasure or pain. Stated by Sigmund Freud himself, the id is based on the “pleasure principle” (Freud 1920 AD). Jack might be better connected to the personality portrayed by the id, as he is always looking for power wherever and whenever he can get it. As choir director, orders were often shouted, and soon enough the choir became "wearily obedient (Golding 20)" and reluctant to even speak to him.; “...