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Essay / The Use of Emotional and Rational Appeals in Marketing decade, and that's because the Internet has made it much easier for businesses to promote their products all over the world from the comfort of their homes. But with business growth, competition also increases, which is why business owners must rely on effective promotional strategies, businesses must constantly tell their current and potential customers what sets them apart from other companies, what they offer that others can't. This is why different advertising strategies are applied by the marketing team of the company. There are currently almost 23 types of advertising appeals, including emotional and rational appeals, what distinguishes them and how effective they are in the market. viewer, is something that depends entirely on the nature of the advertisement and the nature of the product being advertised, but it also depends heavily on the culture of a place, or the nature of the target audience, some people are easily influenced by emotions, others need concrete facts before making a decision to partner with a company or product. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayIntroductionAttracting consumers around the world has always been a challenge for international advertisers and the challenge will only grow more and more every day due to the rapid advancement in technology which enables the growth of international trade, which in turn leads to further growth in the marketing and advertising sector. This growth has led to consumers around the world being exposed to over ten thousand advertisements per day, which has put people who work in the marketing industry in a difficult situation because if the consumer is exposed to that many advertisements and of products and services, how can we attract them? In an effort to stand out and grab the attention of consumers, marketers generally tend to design their advertising campaign with a motivating appeal to get their message across. These appeals are often classified into two types of appeals “Rational Appeal” and “Emotional Appeal”. Emotional appealEmotional appeal basically means trying to relate the consumer to the product using emotions, due to the fact that emotional appeal or emotions in general play a very big role in how we react to things, because we, As humans, we generally have instinctive responses to emotional situations. It's something we develop as children and it grows with us. These reactions are usually personal, this is because the consumer/viewer usually tries to associate the advertisement with a past experience, this would also help the viewer form a perception of the brand and product. It has been found that if successful, emotional appeal can change and have a great effect on people's attitude towards the product and the company as a whole. Rational appealAs noted, advertisers who use rational appeal generally attempt to bring out or emphasize the practical, functional, and reasonable need aspects of a certain product. “The Rational Appeal persuades the public to buy something or act on something by appealing to their sense of reason orof its logic. In other words, the rational appeal actually makes sense of something or seems obvious in such a way that it really cannot be disputed. This is what The Visual Communication Guy: Designing Information to… used to describe the rational appeal that accurately sums it all up. Rational appeal is particularly effective when the product contains many features that appeal to a person's sense of reason. One of the benefits of rational appeals is that the facts, figures, and logic are easy to remember. However, most of the time marketers don't really have to choose between rational and emotional appeal because most of the time it's very easy to apply both at the same time, yes, just one of two techniques is dominant throughout. advertising, both appeals come into play. For example, emotional appeal may require facts to support it and justify why you would need to make a certain choice or purchase a certain product. Facts and logic can also increase your emotional response to advertising. Emotions also have a strong effect on how consumers respond to a rational appeal. This act is generally called “persuasion”. Studies have shown that people tend to be persuaded more quickly and easily when they have a positive emotional response. So basically, the most effective ads are those that use both emotional and rational appeals to persuade consumers, because consumers buy with emotions and then justify their purchase with logic and reason. What the advertiser must understand is that for their advertising to be effective, they must learn to integrate both the emotional and rational aspects of their product into their marketing plan. Advertisements must provoke past memories to gauge emotions, but must also attract attention. Depending on the consumer's reason and logic, if done correctly, it can be effective and leave consumers with a positive perception of the company and product for months. Types of Advertising Appeals Because, as I mentioned before, the marketing industry is a very competitive place that advertisers are always looking for the best way to advertise their products, and given that most of the time they use one of the two motivational appeals which would be the rational and the emotional, things may seem simple right? However, this is not the case, the reason would be that rational and emotional appeals are two broad spectrums with many other types of appeals underneath. There are a total of 23 types of appeal techniques used by advertisers. Types of Emotional Appeal The first 14 of the 23 types fall into the category of emotional appeal. Making someone emotional doesn't always mean you have to make them sad or cry. There are a wide variety of emotions that advertisers can evoke if they use the right method. This is why there are so many types of emotional appeals, because there is no fixed or default way to evoke emotions. Personal appeal In this advertisement, the famous brand Gillette uses the technique of personal appeal to attract the attention of the consumer, showing how intimate it is. Skin-to-skin contact is between children and their parents, and since a baby's skin is so fragile that even facial hair could injure it, it is important to use Gillette razors as they guarantee smooth skin. , this is of course only one way of interpreting it. Social appealSocial appeal depends on attracting people toproducts or service by giving them a sense of social acceptance, it focuses more on sharing with friends or family, it usually motivates consumers to socialize. Humor AppealSocial appeal is the type of appeal which persuades people to buy a product or service by making them laugh. This is not to say that the product or service has nothing to offer, they convey the message with humor. get a certain service.Romantic appealRomantic appeal involves displaying attraction between couples in advertisements, to convey a message that the product or service will increase closeness between couples.Endrosment appealThis occurs when celebrities are promoting a product or service that is not necessarily important or necessary, but people still usually buy it, because of the image. Very young role models for the product. popularity appeal This appeal is usually used when something is already liked or popular among people, for example, many people already like Nike, it is a huge company and it is very popular and what they are doing to capitalize on the popularity is that they put their logo on all their products which will then make people buy more just because they have the Nike logo on them. Musical appealMusic is an important part of an advertisement, in fact the music and sounds used are usually the starting point of an advertisement. advert, for example, when you use calm and low music, it will give people a comfortable feeling, and if you use upbeat music, it will make them happy..etc.Advernture AppealBecause the whole Jeep brand revolves around the 'adventure, this is a very good interpretation of how their car is suitable for all types of adventures.Empathy appealThis type of appeal is used to provoke emotions in understanding a cause.Potential appealLike As we see in LEGO advertising, the potential appeal tends to give a feeling of empowerment or hope for the future. Brand appeal Brand appeal occurs when the brand typically relies heavily on consumers' need to indulge or ingratiate themselves with that brand because they have "earned" it, for example, you can buy coffee in many places at a very low price. however, you'll still get it from Starbucks simply because it's Starbucks. Types of Rational Appeal As I mentioned earlier, the other type of appeal is the rational appeal which uses the logical and reasoned approach and there are 9 types of rational appeal. motivated when they have a problem to solve, the pain solution approach depends on offering a solution to your problems, whatever they may be. Call of ScracityThis CocaCola campaign was offered for a limited time, the idea is basically that you can get your name on a personalized Coke bottle, this also increased the appeal of the brand. Plus, people were buying because it was for a limited time. Testimonial Appeal Usually, the testimonial appeal technique gets someone in their advertisements to brag about the effectiveness or quality of the product or service. However, in this Doritos ad, they used a light-hearted way to prove that their product is so good that even your dog would buy it. Contrasting Appeal In this advertisement we can see a clear contrast between those using the IKEA brand and the rest of the building. Contrast appeal occurs when companies try to stand out from others. Appeal to Status Obviously we can see that these expensive leather shoes are there to represent the status of the person wearing them, we can also see that they are worn out because of.
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