Costa, Mclntyre and Ferreira's 2018 study documented that people had good knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention, although it still exists some myths; More than 79.9% of women are aware of the use of condoms which prevent the transmission of HIV and other associated diseases, however, only 46% of them admitted to using them regularly. Therefore, knowledge does not simply imply the existence of sufficient prevention tools or the promotion of protective behavior. In addition, women without higher education were less familiar with the biology of HIV and its sexual transmission. Despite their awareness of HIV cases occurring around them and within their communities, most women consider themselves to be somewhat more at risk, particularly those without higher education. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay However, among younger children, a study by Reis, Ramiro, De Matos, and Gaspar (2011) that resulted in students who underwent sex education in schools highlighted that they often had lower risk sexual behaviors due to fewer casual partners, sex associated with drugs and alcohol, sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancies which can lead to tragic abortions. study by Philippa (2016), who stated that school-based reproductive and sexual health programs were well received by students and adopted or executed them as an approach to reduce unsafe sexual behavior. Contrary to this, the Cochrane review found that sex-educational programs make no difference to rates of STIs or pregnancies among young people. In fact, they showed no effects or relationships on the dependent data in their study. Researchers Lindberg and Zimet found that in their 2012 study, 66 percent of women survey respondents were sexually experienced, while 55 percent of sexually experienced men responded. they received sex education, abstained from sex before first vaginal intercourse as well as birth control. About 20% of respondents said they received abstinence-only education before their first sexual encounter, while 16% of sexually experienced women and 24% of sexually experienced men surveyed said they did not. were unable to receive instructions on abstinence or birth control before their first sexual intercourse. sex. Lindberg and Zimet obtained respondents who were Hispanic or black and living in lower-class homes. They found that their mothers did not have enough education and also found, based on their interpretation of the data, that women who did not live with both parents by a certain age attended religious services and were less likely to be informed about sex education. As a result, respondents who had not received any sex education had had premature sex. Among them, 86% were women and 88% men under the age of twenty, in contrast to respectively 77% and 78% of their sample who were only informed about abstinence and birth control. After the researchers adjusted for their other sociodemographic variables, receiving any type of sex education significantly delayed their sexual encounters, with a stronger correlation favoring young men than young women. However, in both sexes there was no.