Table of ContentsResearch ProgressPolicy Proposal to Address HIV/AIDSConclusionResearch ProgressKenya is one of the countries that has been hit hard by the AIDS epidemic, with more than 100,000 new HIV infections each year. . In 2005, the country was ranked 4th in the world in terms of HIV-infected population and 17th in terms of HIV/AIDS prevalence rate (WHO 2005). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on 'Why violent video games should not be banned'?Get the original essayStatistics released by the Ministry of Health indicate a bipolar trend when it comes to HIV incidence, with Homa Bay ranked ranked first in terms of the number of reported HIV cases. /case of AIDS infection, or nearly 27 people out of 100 living with the AIDS virus. In contrast, Wajir County has only one in 500 people living with the virus. Indeed, the country is red! As a result, the government has put in place various measures to help combat this deadly monster. However, gaps and challenges remain in the fight against HIV and AIDS. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines HIV as the human immunodeficiency virus and AIDS as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. HIV/AIDS is a group of diseases caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The financial challenge is one of the main obstacles in the fight against HIV and AIDS in Kenya. Due to lack of adequate capital, the country has not been able to purchase medicines such as antiretrovirals to help reduce the effects of the virus on the body. This has led the country to rely heavily on drug donations from organizations such as the World Health Organization, among others. Furthermore, the country is unable to raise public awareness about HIV and AIDS. Food is a basic human need and providing a nutritious diet is crucial in the management of HIV and AIDS. However, the country lacks sufficient funds to meet the food needs of HIV and AIDS patients. As a result, the Kenyan government resorted to borrowing. Another challenge facing HIV/AIDS prevention in Kenya is corruption, discrimination in the distribution of condoms and the inability of communities to use them effectively. The government has actively encouraged the use of condoms. However, many people still have difficulty obtaining condoms. Additionally, even when condoms are widely available, this does not guarantee their use. The 2014 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey found that only 40% of women and 43% of men who had multiple partners in the past 12 months reported using a condom the last time they had sex (Coovadia, 2005). Furthermore, HIV-related stigma and discrimination is relatively high in Kenya and therefore also constitutes a bottleneck in HIV/AIDS prevention. Many people living with HIV and AIDS face high levels of stigma and discrimination, a situation that deters many people living with HIV, particularly vulnerable groups, from seeking life-saving services (Hogan et al ., 2005). Sex workers and injecting drug users pose a challenge to the Kenyan government in its efforts to combat the prevalence of the AIDS virus. In a 2011 study of people who inject drugs in Kenya, an estimated 18.3% of new infections were among people who inject drugs. Condom use and practicesSafe injection practices are rare among this group and therefore contribute to high rates of HIV and AIDS transmission. Limited resources for HIV prevention in the country pose another challenge in HIV and AIDS prevention. Today, the need to do more with existing resources is greater than ever. To achieve a higher level of impact with each federal prevention investment, the country is pursuing a high-impact prevention approach that aims to match cost-effective, scalable interventions to high-impact populations and geographic contexts to maximize reductions of HIV incidence. (Merson, O'Malley, Serwadda and Apisuk, 2008). Many Kenyans have become complacent about HIV and AIDS. Too many Kenyans no longer consider the AIDS virus a major concern. A recent Kaiser Family Foundation survey found that the percentage of people who consider HIV a major health problem is significantly lower than it was a decade ago. Even more troubling are studies showing that among some of the populations with the highest infection rates, many people do not recognize their risk or believe that HIV no longer poses a serious health threat. Each new generation must be reminded of the still serious nature of HIV and the importance of prevention. More than several decades ago, after the first incident of HIV/AIDS was reported in the country, the sense of national crisis may have diminished (Lagakos & Gable, 2008). Data on new HIV/AIDS infections are not as widely available as data on prevalence. Therefore, although efforts have been made to include incidence, it would be necessary for national HIV/AIDS data collection systems to include incidence since prevalence alone does not explain the epidemic. Furthermore, there are few articles specifically devoted to HIV/AIDS. prevention strategies; This poses a great challenge in the fight against the pandemic, as information on prevention strategies is not easily available, leading to a heavy reliance on information from different organizations' websites. Additionally, this information may not be easily updated. Proposed Policy to Combat HIV/AIDSSome of the strategies that can be used to combat the AIDS epidemic include: Keep in mind: this is not than a sample.Get a customized paper now from our expert writers.Get a custom essayIncrease availability and access to HIV/AIDS counseling and testingKenyans who have become complacent about HIV and AIDS should be counseled and reminded that the disease has no cure. Additionally, counseling and testing is a key behavior change strategy. People who test negative for HIV (Mwaura 2009). In addition, the government can introduce behavior change programs and delay sexual behavior among young people. Establishment of rehabilitation sites The government should encourage the establishment of rehabilitation centers to help vindicate injecting drug users and sex workers. programs in the country The country should create more agencies to coordinate the response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic, with the goals of reducing HIV infections and stigma, such as the National AIDS Control Council ( NACC) and the Kenya AIDS Strategic Framework. Condom distribution and use Many rural areas of Kenya are inaccessible due to poor road networks, a.