Table of contentsOutline of the speechDiscourse analysisRhetorical devices used in the speechTone of the speechHistorical context of the speechKey themes of the speechImpact of the speechConclusionNelson Mandela, former South African president and anti-militant of the apartheid, is known for his inspiring speeches that have touched the lives of countless people around the world. Analyzing his speeches can provide insight into his leadership style and the values ​​he stood for. This essay aims to analyze one of his speeches to understand the rhetorical devices used, tone, historical context and key themes. The analysis will also examine the immediate and long-term impact of the speech on society. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essaySpeech PreviewThe speech analyzed is titled “I Am Ready to Die” and was delivered by Nelson Mandela on April 20, 1964 in the Rivonia trial. The speech was delivered in a courtroom in Pretoria, South Africa, where Mandela and other anti-apartheid activists were on trial for trying to overthrow the government. The purpose of the speech was to defend himself and his co-defendants against the accusations and to articulate the principles that guided their struggle against apartheid. Discourse Analysis Rhetorical Devices Used in the Speech Mandela's speech is rich in rhetorical devices that enhance the emotional impact and persuasive power of his message. Some of the devices used in speech include metaphors, similes, anaphora, repetition, and alliteration. For example, he uses the metaphor of a “long and lonely night” to describe the experience of black South Africans living under apartheid. He also uses the image of a "Stone Age society" to describe the backwardness of apartheid ideology. Anaphora is used to emphasize the urgency and importance of the struggle, as in the repetition of the phrase "It is an ideal for which I am prepared to die." Repetition is also used to create a sense of rhythm and emphasis, as in the repetition of the phrase "The African National Congress" throughout the speech. Alliteration is used to create a sense of harmony and rhythm, as in the phrase "a long and bitter night." Tone of the Speech Mandela's tone of the speech is passionate, resolute and defiant. He speaks with conviction and courage, despite the dire circumstances in which he and his co-defendants find themselves. His tone expresses his belief in the justice of their cause and his willingness to suffer for it.Historical Context of the SpeechThe speech was delivered during a critical period in South Africa's history, when apartheid was in force. its peak and the anti-apartheid movement was gaining momentum. Mandela and his co-defendants faced the death penalty for their role in the struggle, and the speech aimed to rally support for their cause and expose the injustices of apartheid to the world.Key Themes of the SpeechThe speech focused on themes of freedom, equality, democracy and justice. Mandela says these values ​​are universal and worth defending, even at the cost of one's life. It also highlights the importance of nonviolent resistance and the need to build a multiracial and democratic society. Impact of the speech The speech had an immediate impact on the court, the media and the public. Mandela's eloquence and conviction impressed the judges and spectators, who were moved by his words. The speech also received widespread media coverage and was circulated among anti-apartheid activists around the world. Of, 30(2), 97-107.