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  • Essay / Psychological tests in the digital age

    The spectrum of tests today is broad, as they not only assess basic functioning, but can also be used as diagnostic measures. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The most traditional tests are paper-and-pencil tests. These tests are commonly used to this day. They provide some ease to the candidate as he or she is familiar with the concept of taking similar types of tests. The paper-and-pencil test may consist of a multiple-choice or multiple-option questionnaire, writing down personal opinions and answers or ranking things based on their opinions. The scoring criteria for these consisted of either calculating correct or incorrect answers or using answer keys. The two most important elements for any type of test are reliability, which refers to the consistency of a research study or measurement test (Mcleod, 2013) and validity which claims that a test measures what which it claims to measure (Mcleod, 2013). “Psychological testing is part of the field of psychology known as psychometrics. Psychometrics measures behavior, personality, and skills using surveys. People often have difficulty accurately evaluating their own behavior and understanding how their behavior causes others to perceive them. Psychological tests allow people to gain insight into how they appear to the outside world, based on answers to very specific questions about behavior, attitudes, history and preferences. Test questions often ask people to think about specific types of interactions, which can make it easier to assess behavior” (Goodtherapy, 2007). “Psychological tests can take any form of written, visual, or verbal assessments administered to assess cognitive and emotional abilities. functioning of children and adults. Psychological tests are used to assess a variety of mental abilities and attributes, including achievement and aptitude, personality, and neurological functioning. For children, academic achievement, aptitude and intelligence tests can be used as school placement tools, to determine the presence of a learning disability or developmental delay, to identify gifted or to monitor intellectual development. Intelligence tests can also be used with adolescents and young adults to determine their professional abilities (for example, in career counseling). Personality tests are administered for a wide variety of reasons, ranging from diagnosing psychopathology (e.g., personality disorder, depressive disorder) to screening job applicants. They can be used in an educational setting to determine personality strengths and weaknesses” (Children’s Health, 2020). Most psychological tests follow the approach of using an answer key to ensure that the test has been scored correctly. Although it is sometimes possible for people to make mistakes even when using the answer key, that is why almost all tests use a formula to include these types of errors, in order to get a true and thorough assessment. Today's psychological tests have evolved. , the use of tests has opened up to a wide range of areas. Therefore, with the help of technology, traditional testing has also developed. However, the ethical criteria for carrying out such evaluations were the focus of attention during the designof these tests. Internet-based testing has provided the opportunity for a wide range of users to construct tests, not only through traditional means, but by adding their own creativity and innovations to this. Although psychologists widely use traditional tests, there are a number of online testing software programs that can enable researchers to work more efficiently, in which the computer facilitates not only the evaluation but also the interpretation of the results of the tests. tests. Test-based tests are held to the same psychometric standards for reliability and validity as any other type of examination. The APA's Council on Scientific Affairs and the Council on Professional Affairs created a working group in 2001 to inform psychologists about the status of Internet testing. His report emphasizes that the common standard of ethical use of all psychological tests applies in the online world. Standards describe, for example, how to justify a particular use of a test, such as a high-stakes standardized test. They also identify which populations can validly take different types of tests and what guarantees make them fair and reliable. One example is ensuring age-appropriate IQ testing (Kersting, 2014). Currently, due to the ongoing pandemic, online testing is being used instead of traditional means of testing. The possibilities for using online testing methods have expanded significantly. The use of assessment tests online and in different media not only offers a new experience to use better means of test evaluation, but also ensures a level of fluidity and ease for the candidate. As technology has revolutionized almost every aspect of our common daily activities, we can explore how psychological testing via the Internet has helped people not only maintain their distance but also receive services at their convenience. New and innovative approaches to testing Technology has indeed revolutionized the means of testing, creating new and innovative ways of performing tests. These online tests ensure that they follow appropriate APA ethical guidelines to ensure that they do not affect the test taker or the test results. One of the most well-known and initial means of online testing is Internet testing. This involves using websites to evaluate different types of tests. These tests can be used by a psychologist, a researcher and the candidate himself. It is a simpler test than the traditional type of test as it easily calculates all scores and gives an integrated interpretation of the test results. The most commonly used Internet tests are IQ tests. In addition to assessing one's IQ, it also gives the candidate their score in the population of people who have visited the site or in the general population itself. Internet-based tests have many advantages as they provide a smooth and easy way for the test taker. the experience of taking tests, on top of that, it decreases test anxiety. It allows the candidate to take the test in their own comfort. Many students use this method to practice and revise their program or any competition they may have to take. Since practice gives them first-hand experience, it increases their preparation and confidence when taking the test. Although it also comes with a number of disadvantages. One of the most common problems is the constant blocking of the site, because it can be viewed by several people at once. If the candidate does not have a good connection :.