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  • Essay / Social life in the Middle Ages

    The medieval manor in the 12th century was the domain of the lord and his occupants. Cultivable land suitable for agriculture was divided into an estate, the yields of which went to the lord, and a larger part went to the peasants. All the farmers worked in groups, they cooperated together to cultivate the crops. They all shared great harvests, as well as devastating disasters. Land secured for farming was divided into strips owned by individuals or families which were scattered throughout the manor, known as the open field system. In areas where the quality of the soil allows high yields, the cultivable land has been divided into three lands. Each year, two of the fields are sown and cultivated while the third remains empty to replenish its nutrition. Animal fertilizers such as chicken, sheep and cattle manure were very valuable and worked very well. Organic compost was also used as fertilizer. This whole system was efficient and helped the peasants grow the crops needed for the medieval manor. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayWomen played an important role in the agricultural life of medieval society. They shared the backbreaking work of their husbands with work in the fields during harvest time. Lords of large estates typically hired female workers to tend the gardens, shear the sheep, and carry out routine household chores, such as baking, cleaning, and laundry. Farmers contributed to the family income by selling the crops they grew in their homes or gardens. Women also played an important role in brewing beer for the community market. Brewing was hard and dangerous work, requiring the transportation of 12-gallon vats of hot liquid. 5 percent of women who died lost their lives in brewing accidents, falling into vats filled with boiling liquid. Women may have held considerable power within the family unit because they performed household chores and sometimes contributed to their husbands' agricultural work. The Christian religion had the greatest impact on people in medieval times, it was predominant in virtually every aspect of their lives. The local church was the center of religious practices, where participation was a public and social duty. Important events in Christian life mostly took place in or around the church. Many children were baptized in the church within hours of birth. Many wanted to be buried near the church next to the holy site at the end of their lives. A good wife would tap the sign of a cross on a loaf of bread before cutting it, before planting, the village priest would sprinkle the fields with water to represent life and refreshment. One of the central tenets of medieval characters' beliefs was that after their lives ended, they would either be rewarded or punished based on their actions during their years of life. The worldview of medieval society at the time was that the Christian religion was a social duty, it was taken very seriously, not for an hour in church once a week, but rather every day. The nobility strongly influenced all aspects of medieval culture, such as politics, religion, education, economics and art. The nobility continued to hold real social and political power in Europe until the 19th century. Nobles raised troops and commanded them on the battlefield. He made the decisions.