Today, Peru is experiencing a radical change of government after years of corruption and confusion. The government investigated three of the former presidents. All of this came to a head when the current president, Martín Vizcarra, used a power granted to him by the constitution to dissolve the current congress and call new elections. The president said corruption was deep-rooted in Congress and that's why he chose to dissolve it. He also said they were working against his efforts to pass new reforms and try to root out government corruption. The Peruvian government has been embroiled in a power struggle since gaining independence. This independence was fragile to say the least, as the government and economy were still run by a Spanish elite. Since then, they have fought battles with neighboring countries and their government has been changed several times. The government has undergone multiple reboots, including military and democratic, during its relatively short lifespan. The constitutional framework of the Peruvian government is inherently flawed and has been for a long time. This can be attributed to the fact that the Spanish ruled them for so long and had systems in place that put power in the hands of people who shouldn't have it. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayPeru today has a population of approximately 31 million people, 60.2% of whom are mestizos or ethnic people of European and Native American origin. Peru's economy depends on the country's exports. Peru is considered one of the world's leading fishing countries and also exports silver and copper. Despite multiple exports, the country's economy remains confronted with almost constant changes in political systems and powers. In an attempt to turn around the economy, a military government in the 1960s sought to nationalize various industries. This, however, created many other economic problems, such as high inflation rates, crushing public debt, and strained relations with some of Peru's most powerful allies and trading partners. This massive failure led, in the 1990s, to new forms of government that ceded some control to private companies, causing an economic boom. That boom continues today, with Peru's economy minister saying she expects economic growth of 3% this year. She also said the economy remains strong despite the turmoil Peru is experiencing today. Seeing this is really exciting. Their economy hasn't worked very well in the past, so every boom is an opportunity to improve the country. Before the influence of the Spanish, the people who lived in Peru were independent of different groups due to the rugged terrain. The country was united several times by Native American tribes, including the Incas. The Inca Empire was huge, stretching from Ecuador to Chile. Although they were somewhat unified under a common culture, the people of Peru were still scattered across the country and lived in many small villages. These villages were called ayllus by the Inca people. Once arrived, the Spanish attempted to unify the villages even further by creating new towns intended to connect the surviving rural communities. They also created port cities that could lead directly to Spain from the New World, such as Lima and Trujillo. These two cities remain cultural centers todayanimated. Spain also created cities centered around the resources they harvested from Peruvian mines and around lush farmlands. Rural farmland was divided into encomiendas for wealthy Spanish settlers. These encomiendas would continue to evolve and never truly disappear until land reforms were passed during the 20th century. This system became ingrained in the lives of everyone in the country and therefore took years to disappear. The country has waged a constant struggle against modernization and development since it gained independence from Spain on July 28, 1821. One of the problems preventing them from modernizing their agriculture and transportation is the wide range of natural disasters to which the country is exposed. Due to the different climates and terrain, it is possible that the population of Peru may experience landslides and earthquakes, among other things. Spanish invaders took control of Peruvian society. They brought their new culture and in places it mixed with the old Peruvian culture. However, most of the time, Spanish culture was adapted and old practices were forgotten. The Spanish language is now predominantly spoken in Peru, alongside the Roman Catholic religion. Almost no one is able to speak the ancient native language. It faded over the centuries and with its oppression. This also happened with indigenous religions. Today, almost four-fifths of the population are Catholic. There are also larger castes among the population, with those born in Spain at the top. The richest in Peru were the mestizos and those of Spanish lineage. They lived near the coast and controlled most of Peru's money. In the early days of Spanish control, it was common for people of Spanish descent to have government power. They also controlled industries like mining and agriculture. Mestizos who spoke Spanish made up the wealthiest middle class in society. They could hold professional jobs but could not advance much in government. The lowest class was occupied by Native Americans. They lived in poverty, and their descendants still do today. They had no say in the governance of their country. This had a lasting impact on the Peruvian government, and it still suffers the consequences today. The lower classes were never given the opportunity to learn how to govern and their voices were never heard. We can see that this is a problem all over the world and throughout history. Once the underclass finally stood their ground and managed to gain some control, they didn't know what to do with it. This leads to faulty governments and riots taking over the streets, and then the process starts again. When Peru was finally able to gain independence from Spain in 1821, military leaders, called caudillos, wanted to take control of the country. They were able to take control quite easily, because the country was not used to governing itself. Tradition dictated that someone else should rule them, so many in Peru did not want the power they now had. Peru adopted a liberal constitution in 1828, but the victory was short-lived. Shortly after, General Gamarra was able to illegally take control of the government. As Peru was figuring out how to govern itself, Spain returned in 1864 to take back Peru. They sent a naval fleet to retake the lands they once owned. This resulted in a war that emptied Peru of almost all its.