Table of ContentsWater CycleSmall Islands and Developing States (SIDS)Human Impacts on the SIDS Water Cycle and consequencesConclusionThe need for water for development activities cannot be overestimated. People use water for a variety of purposes, and this need transcends all geographic barriers and locations. Water passes through processes and components of the Earth's climate system and is an important ingredient in each phase it passes through. However, a disruption in the water cycle can have serious consequences, particularly in small island developing States. In SIDS, the importance of fresh water cannot be quantified due to the magnitude of its scarcity compared to other regions of the planet. Due to this scarcity, many measures are designed to help provide water to address the consequences of this scarcity, through the use of different human interventions to make more water available for daily use and for agricultural production. Consequently, the hydrological cycle has been modified. edited.Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The transport of water through different reservoirs in nature plays a crucial role in Earth's climate. The water cycle is defined as “the path of water as it moves in its various phases through the atmosphere to the earth, through and through the earth to the ocean and back to the atmosphere. Water Cycle Water is absorbed from the earth and water bodies in the atmosphere through a process called evaporation where it escapes from the earth as vapor. During the process, condensation occurs and precipitates as rain, snow, sleet or hail on the Earth's surface. This precipitation falls on dry land and undergoes three processes: evaporation/evapotranspiration where water from built surfaces and leaves is intercepted and returned to the atmosphere; Water precipitated by infiltration is absorbed into the soil and infiltrates deeper areas to become a groundwater reservoir. Eventually it reappears as streams or mixes with salty groundwater in coastal areas. Finally, surface runoff, where precipitated water continually flows over the earth's surface and re-enters the ocean from where it evaporates again, completing the hydrological cycle. Small Island and Developing States (SIDS) The UN has defined Small Island Developing States (SIDS). ) as “a distinct group of developing countries facing specific social, economic and environmental vulnerabilities”. Despite their geographic disparities, these islands face similar social, economic and environmental vulnerabilities due to their small size, geographic remoteness and fragile environment. The Water Resources Institute (WRI) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) predict that water scarcity will continue to worsen in the future, with approximately 52% of the world's population living in water-stressed regions. by 2050.Impacts of a man on The water cycle of SIDS and its consequencesThe quest for a comfortable life by man since time has had its various consequences on the environment. Natural cycles and processes are influenced directly or indirectly by human activities. Human activities that have negatively impacted the water cycle, particularly in SIDS, include: Changes in land use and land cover have affected water resources. According to Yu L and.