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  • Essay / Tibetan medicine

    Table of contentsShivei HeybinpyanSerdok-5Serdox-11Modern Chinese treatment of gallstonesTreatment of stone with Chinese herbsExpulsion of stone with Chinese herbsProposal for comprehensive therapy of gallstones:Tibetan medicine is a very ancient medical system based on Buddhist philosophy and psychology. He explains that everything that exists or not in the world descends from the spirit and the five elements. The mind is considered the basis because all existences and moments depend on its movement; it is the creator of all external and internal phenomena. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayShivei Heybinpyan (Shivei Heibingpian Wan)[1] Ingredient: black borneol, pomegranate seeds, Chinese cinnamon, dried ripe cardamom fruit, long pepper, Terminalia chebula, natural salt, pumpkin seeds, bear gall. Indication: Wind treatment of diseases or Prana, accumulation of food in the stomach and indigestion. Nausea Mucus disease (Peken), Cholecystitis, Presence of gallstones, Coding gallbladder disease, Jaundice. Dosage: Dose: 8 to 12 tablets twice a day. 2. Liver – Gallbladder Tonic:[2] It is created from the Tibetan formulation Gar-nag and used for weakened liver and gallbladder function. It can be constitutional or result from liver damage such as inflammation of the bile ducts. The tonic is traditionally used to support the function of the gallbladder, in cases of digestive disorders with nausea and bloating caused by insufficient production or oozing from the gallbladder.Composition: It consists of several herbs which are mixed and transformed into capsules. 50 mg of pomegranate seeds, 40 mg each of speedwell herb, safflower, dandelion root, 30 mg each of cardamom, cassia cinnamon. 25 mg of sodium sulfate, 20 mg each of artichoke leaves, watercress herb, kola seeds, medical charcoal, centaury and 10 mg each of Indian. Long pepper, pitted Myrobalan fruit. Dosage: 2-3 capsules on an empty stomach with warm liquid.Serdok-5Ingredients: Myrobalan (Fruits), Pomegranate (Fruits), Momordica (Seeds), Little Krasnodev (Flowers). Indications: It has a special stabilizing effect on liver cells. It has anti-inflammatory properties, stimulates bile secretion. It improves its structure and promotes the excretion of bile from liver cells and the gallbladder. It improves loss of appetite after suffering from hepatitis, with pancreatic insufficiency. Dosage: 3 pieces after a meal washed down with warm boiled water.Serdox-11Ingredients: Myrobalan (Fruits), Pomegranate (Fruits), Momordica (Seeds), A Little Krasnodev (Flowers), Mummies and others. Indications: It is widely used to cleanse the liver, vascular and biliary tract. Remove heat from the liver. It restores the function of the liver and pancreas. It is used to treat gallbladder, acute and chronic liver diseases, including cirrhosis, cholecystitis and cholelithiasis. This leads to a state of balance in the constitution of bile, conducive to improving the functioning of the digestive system. It improves the metabolism of liver cells, blood biochemistry and excretion of bile lipid metabolism: this helps to clean the vessels and prevent the appearance of atherosclerotic plaques. Dosage: 3 tablets after 30 minutes of meal, washed down with warm boiled water.Chinese Medicine Introduction: Chinese medicine is universally sought as an alternative to surgery by those diagnosed with gallstones. It is clear from the comments made byThese people and Western practitioners of Chinese medicine say that many patients hope to take only a small amount of herbs in a convenient form to eliminate stones. Acupuncture is a therapy that usually accompanies the use of herbs and is also mentioned here. In China, the diagnosis of gallstones is new: it was not part of traditional Chinese medicine before the introduction of modern Western medicine. Symptoms of gallstones have undoubtedly been detected in the past, such as abdominal pain and reactions to fatty foods, but the cause of these symptoms would usually be attributed to disorders such as qi stagnation and abdominal accumulation. , rather than gallstones, which cannot be directly detected by traditional Chinese diagnostics. However, since ancient times, the Chinese have known about the gallbladder (identified as one of the six fu organs) and have been aware of its ability to form stones. Ox gallstones (niuhuang) have long been used in traditional medicine: they were listed in the Shennong Bencao Jing (around 100 AD). It is believed that the medicinal use of ox gallstone may have originated in India, from where it was later adopted into China,[5] along with other ancient Indian remedies, such as ginger root. In Chinese tradition, ox gallstones are used to "open the orifices of the heart", for symptoms of delirium, convulsions and loss of consciousness in febrile illnesses, and also to treat swelling of the throat and of the mouth. The latter application is covered by the popular patented formula Niuhuang Jiedu Pian (beef gallstone tablet to remove toxins). In China, the extracted bile or whole gallbladder (with bile) of several animals has been used medicinally, such as snake gallbladder given as a health tonic and as a treatment for phlegm disorders, and gallbladder of bear as a treatment for injuries and back pain. . In modern China, bear bile (combined with turmeric and capillaries) was developed as a treatment for gallstones and inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis).[6] Even with Chinese knowledge of gallstones from animals used medicinally, early Chinese medical references to the gallbladder in humans did not include problems specifically related to stone formation. Modern Chinese Treatment of Gallstones Treatments aimed specifically at the removal of gallstones with Chinese herbs were first described in Chinese literature of the post-revolutionary period. A review of achievements in this area was published in the English-language Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, in a 1986 article: Advances in the treatment of cholelithiasis by expulsion of gallstones.[7] Beginning in the 1950s, various gallstone expulsion decoctions (called lithogogues) were designed by doctors working on this problem and were reported to be moderately effective. The decoctions mainly contained herbs from three therapeutic categories: qi regulating to improve bile circulation and blood vitalizing to relieve abdominal pain; dissipate heat and humidity which are the main physiological causes of qi stagnation; and Eliminate stagnation through purgation. The herbs most frequently mentioned in the different decoctions were: bupleurum, saussurea, chih-shih (or chih-ko) and melia to regulate qi; turmeric and corydalis to revitalize the blood;lysimachia, scales, gardenia and capillaries to eliminate damp heat; and rhubarb and mirabilitum for purgation. Examples of decoctions are:[8] lysimachia (100 grams), saussurea (15 grams), chih-shih (15 grams), scute (15 grams), melia (15 grams), rhubarb (10 grams) lysimachia (100 grams ), saussurea (25 grams), chih-shih (25 grams), hu-chang (100 grams), rhubarb (25 grams), gardenia (20 grams), corydalis (25 grams). As a detailed accounting of one of the regimens has been described in Pharmacology and Applications of Chinese Materia Medica. A decoction of Lithogogue, 200 ml orally, is administered. This stimulates the secretion of bile. Morphine, 5 mg, is injected. This restricts the sphincter of Oddi, increases bile pressure and relieves pain. · Amyl nitrite, 1 ampoule, is inhaled. This relaxes the sphincter of Oddi to allow bile to flow. Magnesium sulfate 33%, 40 ml, is administered orally. This induces rapid bile flow and duodenal emptying. HCl diluted to 0.5%, 30 ml, is administered orally. This further stimulates the flow of bile. Hearty meal (2-3 fried eggs). This stimulates further distribution of bile. Electro-acupuncture for 30 minutes. This causes the gallbladder to contract and alleviates the symptoms of passing stones. A similar method was reported in the Xinjiang Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The possibility of reducing the size of stones using herbs or other methods is not an established fact. However, certain Chinese herbs have been selected to dissolve stones. There is a traditional style formula famous for dissolving stones, called San Jin Tang, or Three Golds Decoction. The three golds (jin = gold) are jinqiancao, haijinsha and jineijin. The formula was designed at the Shuguang Hospital of the Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Jinqiancao (literally, gold coin herb) refers to a group of herbs used interchangeably and identified by the region of China in which the herb is found: [11] Sichuan Da Jinqiancao, also called guoluhuang, comes from of Lysimachia christinae Sichuan Xiao. Jinqiancao comes from Dichondra repens; Guang Jinqiancao comes from Desmodium styracifolium. Jiangxi Jinqiancao comes from Hydrocotyle spithorpioides; Jiangsu Jinqiancao comes from Glechoma hederaea and Kunming Jinqiancao comes from Lysimachia kunmingcensis. Haijinsha is a very slippery material, which resembles yellowish sea sand (hai = sea, jin = gold, sha = sand); These are the spores of a fern, Lygodium japonicum, commonly called lygodium. The slippery quality is associated with the ability to dissolve stones. The material is described as being soft and cool in nature, and it is diuretic. Like jinqiancao, this herb is primarily used for damp heat syndrome with urinary retention and is said to help eliminate urinary stones. The usual daily dosage is 6 to 12 grams in decoction or 2 to 3 grams in powder form. Jineijin is the inner lining of the chicken's gizzard (ji = chicken; nei = inside), commonly called gallus (the genus name of chicken). The chicken gizzard is capable of reducing masses of hard food into small pieces; It is included in some herbal formulas because it is believed to resolve masses. The material has a sweet taste, neutral property and is mainly used to eliminate food stagnation. The usual dosage is 6 to 12 grams and it can be used as a decoction or in a smaller quantity, 1.5 to 3 grams, in powder form. The Three Gold Formula package includes three additional herbs for damp heat that affects the kidneys and bladder, making it a treatment for urinary stones in children.people suffering from damp heat syndrome and urinary retention. The three herbs are pyrrosia (shiwei), abutilon (dongkuizi) and dianthus (qumai) and this combination is derived from Shiwei San, a traditional formula for blocked urinary flow which contains these three herbs plus plantago and talc . A variation of the Three Golds formula retains the talc and plantago seeds from Shiwei San but replaces the dianthus with achyranthes (or cyathula), vaccaria, magnolia bark and chih-shih. The three golds can be added to any traditional formula for urinary blockage when stones are diagnosed. A typical recommendation is to add 30 grams of lysimachia, 9 grams of lygodium and 9 grams of gallus. The original urinary stone formula can be adjusted to treat gallstones by replacing the three herbs for damp kidney/bladder heat with herbs for dampness. -heat from the liver/gallbladder. Herbs suitable for this purpose generally have a bitter taste, a cold property and a dispersing or purging action; for example, bupleurum, scales, capillaries and rhubarb can be administered. Herbs can also be added to therapy to disperse stagnation and buildup of liver qi, such as saussurea, magnolia bark, chih-shih, and areca peel. It is reasonable to question whether plant compounds that help dissolve and pass urinary stones would also effectively dissolve and pass gallstones, given differences in stone composition. Jinqiancao, one of the three golds, has been incorporated into many modern Chinese therapies for liver and gallbladder diseases, including most formulas to treat gallstones and cholecystitis. In the advanced textbook of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology, lysimachia is said to be useful for the expulsion of stones, including gallstones: "For its effects on the expulsion of stones, this medicine is frequently used to treat liver stones, cholecystic and urinary. To achieve the desired results, it is usually used in high doses and administered for a long time. The same text mentions that jineijin “eliminates stones and is indicated for urinary and gallstones”. On the other hand, haijinsha is only mentioned in this text as a treatment for urinary stones. Whether or not jinqiancao dissolves stones, it is known to stimulate bile secretion; Additionally, haijinsha has been used clinically in some formulas to treat gallstones and was mentioned as one of the most commonly used herbs for this purpose in a recent review article examining 40 different gallstone formulas. stones with Chinese herbsA decoction of Lidan Paishi formula was tested in patients whose gallbladder function was monitored. The treatment, using 10 grams of each ingredient, increased the frequency of bile excretion to a greater extent than that achieved by Da Chengqi Tang, indicating a valuable contribution for the added herbs (lysimachia (250 grams), capillaries (250 grams), scales (75 grams), saussurea (75 grams), turmeric (75 grams) and rhubarb (125 grams); this list of formulas leaves out areca bark, the bark; of magnolia, chih-shih and mirabilitum In a clinical report, a formula called Dandao Paishi Tang (dan = bile or gallbladder; dao = movement) was administered twice daily. gardenia, peony, red peony, atractylodes, gallus, rhubarb and glauber salt (xuangmingfen; sodium sulfate),).