Table of contentsIntroductionCoral reef communitiesMangrove communitiesSeabirds, shorebirds and migratory wading birdsIntroductionNingaloo is Australia's largest fringing barrier reef, one of the longest in the world world and the only fringing reef on the west side of a continent. The Ningaloo Coast has been designated a World Heritage Site for its flora, fauna, natural forms and marine and terrestrial cultural value. A master management plan is in place to protect these features for the future and specific areas included in the 'Ningaloo Reef Marine Park and Muiron Island Marine Management Area Plan' include the reef communities coral reefs, shorebirds, shorebirds, and migratory wading bird and mangrove communities. Management effectiveness depends on various domain-exclusive factors. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Coral Reef Communities The Ningaloo Reef consists of 217 species of stony corals, which are the most important part of reef building as they provide a foundation for soft corals. corals followed by all other organisms, which depend on them for food and shelter. The reef protects the coastline from wave activity and resulting erosion while attracting tourists to the area. The Coal Reef Community Management Objective states that it is to “ensure that the diversity and abundance of coral reef communities in reserves are not significantly affected by human activities”. For coral reef communities, each management strategy is a key, medium or high priority and undertaken by Conservation and Land Management and aims to conserve the reef. Anchor damage occurs in heavily used areas of the reef. The management plan outlines the strategy to “implement a mooring plan, including the establishment and maintenance of public and private moorings, for reserves in accordance with the MPRA/CALM mooring policy.” The plan comes after the entire Maud Sanctuary area was excluded from all water activities, working exclusively from a perspective of intergenerational equity. Bills Bay has been identified as an area of ​​concern with localized coral damage due to anchoring, but Conservation and Land Management chooses to work with intragenerational equity by installing designated moorings. Ideally, moorings would be installed and each vessel would use the designated areas, but it would be difficult to guarantee this when there are limited areas of the reserve that prohibit anchoring and the isolation would make this almost impossible to enforce, it It is therefore necessary to question whether the financial contribution would support, in the long term, growing maritime tourism activities. However, the strategy to "monitor coral communities in areas most at risk of mooring and anchoring damage and examine the effectiveness of anchoring restrictions in preventing coral damage" allows for adjustment to the previous strategy over time and the evaluation of the growth or not of the number of tourists and the respect of the oriented policy. This would require enforcement in the form of civil servants, which would increase expenses. Crucially, the strategy is needed to give people an environmentally sound option for securing their vessels and, ultimately, with the education provided to tourists, anchoring restrictions will be forced. Mangrove communities.