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  • Essay / Using Correctional Rehabilitation to Reduce Recidivism

    The use of correctional rehabilitation in the law aims to help those convicted to reduce the chances of their behaviors recurring. It's about educating and motivating inmates to become better. Programs differ between institutions and each program focuses on different aspects and needs depending on their population/inmates. Whitney (2009) discussed how those who go through and out of rehabilitation gain self-confidence and are more self-aware, but those who enter prison without knowing what they did wrong tend to reoffend a lot. times released. . Correctional rehabilitation produces a variety of outcomes: some populations improve and others do not. People who come out of prison after serving their sentences and undergoing drug treatment are still looked down upon in their communities. Education is an important aspect of recidivism and helps offenders reintegrate into society (Whitney, 2009). Being released after undergoing rehabilitation can have advantages and disadvantages. Rehabilitation may or may not work and change people for the better, society looks down on and fears inmates or people who have been ex-offenders, and rehabilitation is also affected by the environment they find themselves in. There are different types of treatments like, community-based, cognitive theory, and education, and all of these help combat recidivism. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get an original essay There are community-based treatments that supervise ex-offenders and how they behave within their community and how they fare after release , this treatment works best in an environment where ex-offenders can enjoy their freedom to some extent (Kantini, 2018). It has been proven that people are often afraid of ex-offenders and have little sympathy towards them. The public makes them more violent than they appear, the public reacts to released inmates in a specific way because of the reputation they are given (Gideon & Sung, 2011). If society or the population tends to react in a certain way to the idea of ​​releasing a prisoner or giving a prisoner a chance to rehabilitate, it changes the way policy makers think. How society acts affects how it will deal with problems (Gideon & Sung, 2011). Rehabilitation only works if inmates have the motivation to get better and if institutional staff members do their part. Some staff members are not involved in helping inmates with their rehabilitation and reentry programs, making it more difficult for inmates to reenter society if they are not prepared (Gideon & Sung, 2011). The environment these inmates find themselves in also impacts their willingness to participate in these rehabilitation programs. Some countries have better rehabilitation programs than others because some countries have more confidence that these people will change. Cognitive theory based on assigning homework to prisoners helps them develop better mental health (Mcdonald and Morgan, 2013). Homework is given during their session/therapy. Giving inmates tasks helps workers understand where inmates are and help them from there. By giving these inmates something to do while incarcerated, it helps them develop skills, such as learning, cognitive abilities, and apply them in their lives..