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  • Essay / Canine Periodontal Disease - 809

    Canine Periodontal DiseaseWhat is canine periodontal disease?Periodontal disease is the inflammation of the structures that support the teeth. This disease is the main tooth loss in dogs. It is caused by a buildup of plaque on the surface of the teeth and around the gums. Bacteria can build up in plaque and irritate gum tissue, leading to infection of the bone surrounding the teeth. Some effects of the disease include: bad breath, bleeding gums, mouth pain, food falling out of the mouth while eating, and loss of appetite. In severe cases, teeth may become loose and fall out.Hills Prescription Diet T/D Canine Dental HealthIndicationsT/D is a complete, balanced food indicated for use in pets with periodontal disease, gingivitis, tartar, plaque dental, stains and bad breath. Canine Dental Health T/D is a larger kibble that resists crumbling. This allows for increased mechanical cleaning action as the kibble cleans the entire tooth surface to reduce plaque and bacteria. Odors and irritations can be eliminated and reduced by removing plaque. Reduced amounts of calcium and protein act as a plaque preventative and limit the mineralization of plaque into tartar. Teeth are cleaned and maintained without chemicals or abrasives. For optimal effect, T/D Canine should be fed daily after a dental evaluation. DiseaseForms AvailableT/D comes in dry form only. There is a "small bites" version available for small dogs and a regular kibble size for medium to large dogs...... middle of paper ...... e accumulation. This diet also contains urinary acidifiers to increase urinary pH, which also helps in the prevention and elimination of struvite uroliths. S/D is not recommended as a long-term diet due to its increased acidifying effect. After a feeding period of approximately 2-3 months, the diet should be replaced with C/D Multicare Feline to prevent this from happening again. struvite urolithiasis • Patients with kidney disease • Patients with metabolic acidosis Available Forms This diet is available in dry or canned form. Sizes Available Canned foods are available in 24 x 5.5 oz. Dry food is available in 4 pound bags. Feeding Guidelines A 10-pound cat requires: Type of food Amount required Canned 1 to 1 ½ cans per day Dry 3/8 to 5/8 cup per day