In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, motifs are displayed throughout the play. Motives such as life and death, truth and lies, loyalty and betrayal are among the most important, just to name a few. The motifs of the play are used to see the main ideas and themes such as revenge and reason. William Shakespeare shows the ideas of loyalty and betrayal in Hamlet through the characters of Hamlet, Claudius, Gertrude, Ophelia, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern. Loyalty and betrayal have been present throughout the play with encounters between these characters to show that betrayal can have deadly consequences. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an Original Essay In Hamlet, loyalty is not very common among the characters. Loyalty is most often shown in Hamlet when he attempts to avenge old Hamlet's death. Hamlet is unhappy with the death of his father caused by Claudius, his father's brother, and then with the fact that his mother, Gertrude, married Claudius; Hamlet sets out to prove that Claudius killed old Hamlet, and then to kill Claudius to avenge his father's death. "A bloody deed - almost as bad, good mother, as killing a king and marrying your brother." (3.4.34-35) It is Hamlet who speaks to his mother; Hamlet reveals his feelings about everything that has happened. This is the first time they've sat down and talked about what happened. Hamlet is almost telling his mother that what he just did to Polonius, when Hamlet kills him, was going to happen to Claudius to avenge old Hamlet's death. Loyalty is also shown through Horatio. Horatio remains loyal to Hamlet throughout the play. Horatio especially shows his loyalty when Hamlet is dying, he wants Hamlet's story to live on and promises Hamlet that he will. “Now a noble heart is breaking. Good night, sweet prince, and flights of angels sing to you for your rest. (5.2.397-398) Horatio's loyalty to Hamlet is what helps Hamlet accomplish what he wants, which is to avenge his father's death, and without Horatio remaining loyal to Hamlet throughout Throughout the play, Hamlet would have committed suicide and would not have fought to help him. his father. Loyalty in the play is not shown in many characters, but the way it is shown is very significant to the outcome of the play. The idea of ​​betrayal in Hamlet is much more prominent among the characters. The greatest form of betrayal in a character is Claudius. Claudius poisons and kills his brother, takes the place of king and marries his brother's wife, Gertrude. “Here is your husband, like a moldy ear destroying its healthy brother. Do you have eyes? (3.4.74-75) Hamlet talks to his mother about how Claudius was the cause of old Hamlet's death, but Gertrude isn't sure what to believe at that moment because she also betrayed old Hamlet and Hamlet by marrying Claudius and she begins to do so. sees his mistake, but is still not sure. “(O God, a beast that wants a discourse on reason would have cried longer!), married to my uncle” (1.2.154-156) Hamlet sees the betrayal that Gertrude has made towards Hamlet and old Hamlet, but tries to show him that Claudius killed old Hamlet. Claudius uses Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to help him get rid of Hamlet. Claudius sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on Hamlet, which means they betray Hamlet. They were friends with Hamlet and now they go behind his back and become an alliance with Claudius. The betrayal of so many characters is so important to the play that it results in the deaths of those who betrayed the others. Keep in mind: this is not.