When people go abroad to places like Europe, many of them like to admire the architecture. However, few would be able to differentiate between two major architectural styles, Romanesque and Gothic. Both are stone buildings, but there are many differences between them that set them apart from each other. From time to design, both architectural styles are much more than stone and work, decorative and defensive. These are elements of our past that remind us of times gone by, as well as examples that allow us to identify different periods of our time. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Starting with the period, Romanesque architecture appeared during the time of the Holy Roman Empire, between 800 and 1100 AD (2012). This style of architecture reached the height of its popularity between 1075 and 1125 AD (The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica 2018). Meanwhile, Gothic architecture appeared around 1140 AD. Gothic architecture had three different strong points: Early Gothic, High Gothic, and Late Gothic. The early Gothic style was the first to appear around 1140 AD. It was followed by the High Gothic style from 1194 to 1300 AD (Frankl & Crossley 2000), then by the Late Gothic style, the dates of which are still debated. Each of these “new” styles of Gothic architecture was an improvement on the previous one. However, compared to the novel, there are still architectural differences that set them apart. Romanesque castles and churches were built to be durable and places of defense. The windows were small, the interiors were cramped, not very creative in terms of decoration and not very tall compared to the massive buildings of the following style. Gothic architecture was built for beauty and for places of worship, with large stained glass windows, gigantic interiors, artful designs inside and out, and improvements that allowed architects to build taller, such as flying buttresses, pointed arches and vaults. ceilings. The designs accompanying Gothic architecture also created a competition among architects to see who could construct the most ornate building. People may ask, “Now that we know what sets them apart, where did they first appear?” » Well, for starters, the novel originated in Western and Central Europe, which was controlled by the Holy Roman Empire. These buildings were built for the growing number of people choosing to follow the monastic way of life, which required larger churches to accommodate more monks and priests, as well as pilgrims who came to view the relics of the saints. As for Gothic, this style appeared in the north of France. Now, what caused this transition from durable and defensive buildings to tall and magnificent buildings? The answer is time and peace. Gothic architecture is the result of centuries of cultural development and large construction projects brought about by "prosperity and relative peace." During the Romanesque era, churches and castles had to be built defensively, as the Norse arrived from Normandy and began to invade countries like Britain and northern France. When life becomes a constant question of "Will the Norse come down and invade my lands too", then people are more likely to build homes and places of worship.