In the United States, Americans will always get a controversial opinion on a specific federal law, whether it is a legal, moral, or ethical issue. A federal law that has caused a lot of controversy among the American public would be the Roe V Wade law, passed on January 22, 1973, approximately 45 years ago. This federal law appears to state that women are legally allowed to have someone remove the human embryo from their uterus before the end of their pregnancy. That being said, there are two argumentative sides; the first asserts that it is a fundamental right guaranteed by the American Constitution to grant women their “right to privacy, which is broad enough to encompass a woman's decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy”; although the other side argues that under the Unborn Victims of Violence Act, an unborn child (fetus) "must be protected from assault and murder and those who intentionally kill or attempt to kill a unborn child should be punished for attempted murder.” With the current alternatives that have been created (birth control, condoms), the federal Roe V. Wade law should be overturned and considered apparently on the new circumstances that have arisen throughout the 21st century, especially as it There are procedures that can prevent injury. the fetus during an abortion and options to avoid pregnancy. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay Before the constitutional passage of "Roe V. Wade" in 1973, according to the authors of Abortion Debate, Rich, Wagner, and Geraldine 2013 explain how the United States government did not allow abortions in the 1820s , even though the abortions were in fact recognized "that current abortion methods resulted in high mortality rates and that this dangerous practice was prohibited for the sake of women's health." Apparently, over the next 50 years, women would continue to resort to these procedures even in multiple very unsanitary facilities, hospitals or clinics, doctors were completely unaware of how to perform an abortion procedure, and these women were desperate to have an abortion due to lack of knowledge about contraception. Despite the rarity of deaths, approximately 1.2 million illegal abortions were performed each year before Roe V. Wade in 1973, concluding that thousands of these women were at risk to their health from abortion. harmful throughout the period when Roe V. Wade was not legalized. Several reasons why abortion reached its all-time high throughout this period was because advanced methods of contraception (such as condoms, birth control, sterilization, vaginal rings, tied tubes, etc.) were unknown during the 1800s until the mid-1900s, when abortions reached an all-time high (Daniels, Nila, MPH. 2016). In men and women who receive contraception, the chances of pregnancy are very minimal, whereas without using contraception, the chances of pregnancy can be high. These advanced methods currently available to the United States have significantly reduced the number of abortions occurring since the peak in 1981. In reference to Rich, Wagner, and Geraldine 2013, it mentions how "in 2014, 926,200 abortions were performed, in decrease of 12% compared to 1.06 abortions in 2011 and 1.31 million in 2000. From 1973 to 2011, more than 50 million legal abortions took place and in 2014, 19% of pregnancies (excluding miscarriages ) areended in abortion. With abortions declining dramatically in the 21st century, the federal Roe V Wade law should be brought back to the Supreme Court to discuss the various changes since 1973 that have reduced millions of abortions and would make the law something similar . it is not necessary. As noted, there has been a positive decline in abortions, historically in 2014 where the number of abortions was less than a million and according to the abortion rate in the United States in 2017 it is stated that: women are more and more able to plan their pregnancy and therefore have less need for abortion. However, the wave of abortion restrictions passed at the state level over the past five years may also have contributed to this decline by making it harder for women to access needed services in highly restrictive states. While there may still be abortions in the future, says the Pro-Life Action League 2018, "while there may still be unwanted pregnancies, there really are no unwanted children . Even if a pregnant woman doesn't want to raise the child growing in her womb, someone else will. As planned pregnancies continue, the decline in necessary abortions will continue to decrease significantly, and within a few years there will be few or no abortions, rendering Planned Parenthood, Abortion Clinics, and especially federal law. , Roe V Wade. When the federal issue of Roe V Wade is finally discussed, it seems clear that the citizens of the United States are split down the middle and are conflicted between pro-life and pro-choice options. However, what option would someone choose who ideally has no knowledge of the bigger picture and would like to know what their political position is on this issue. Pro-lifers can be defined as individuals who "gain scientific knowledge about the development of human life in the womb, to promote the empowerment and well-being of all women – born and unborn, and are deeply rooted in the fundamental belief that all life, no matter how small, poor or unwanted, deserves to be protected (ACJL 2016); and pro-choice defined as individuals who appear to “believe that women have the basic human right to decide when and if they want to have children, based on their own moral and religious beliefs, even if they cannot themselves. even choose abortion as an option for an unplanned pregnancy. pregnancy” (Planned Parenthood 2010). A long-standing argument on this federal issue has been consistently emphasized that women have a constitutional right to their own bodies, for example in the 14th Amendment when it states "no state shall deprive any person of his life, his freedom or property, without this being due. legal process” (We The People 2017, A16). Roe V Wade seemingly gave women the ability to obtain a legal abortion with this statement alone without any risk of penalty. Although there is no risk of federal punishment for having an abortion, in fact there are various potentially dangerous health risk factors once the abortion is completed. A health problem that may arise weeks or months after an abortion is that the woman may begin to suffer from depression as she recalls the murder she committed, finally understanding that it was her child who was aborted. In the 2018 Abortion ProCon.org article, it explains how "young adult women who undergo abortion may be at increased risk of later depression, and BMC Medicine found that women who had abortions had lower anxiety scores significantly morehigh on the hospital anxiety and depression scale. .” This serves as a benchmark to demonstrate how a woman can be extremely affected by psychological difficulties after having the abortion she initially seemed to want. Statistically, it was recorded in ProConorg Headlines 2018 that: 173,000 American women found that women who had an abortion were 154% more likely to commit suicide than women who carried their babies to term and gave birth. Another study found that the average annual suicide rate among women who had an abortion was 34.7 per 100,000, compared to an average rate of 11.3 per 100,000 in the general population. The population of women and men whose partners had an abortion found that 51.6% reported regret, 45.2% felt sadness, and 25.8% experienced depression. Due to abortions creating a large amount of physical and mental health complications, the federal government should witness the role Roe V Wade played in the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder or post-abortion syndrome in thousands of women . Several symptoms of this disorder would obviously be a feeling of guilt knowing that the mother should have properly taken care of her child; avoid children or pregnant women because it is reminiscent of what the mother would have experienced (a baby shower, buying baby clothes, food, toys, etc.); suicidal thoughts since women feel so guilty that they would rather be with their dead child, hold them and continually apologize for what they did (Abortion PTSD 2018). By reversing Roe V Wade, it will protect future generations from such mental stress knowing their child was aborted. As stated by Roberts, Sarah CM, Liza Fuentes, Nancy F. Berglas and Amanda J. Dennis. 2017, “there should be a public health approach to abortion based on an accepted public health framework.” Even then, while the federal government allows abortion, we are killing future generations of leaders and researchers. Additionally, although women experience traumatic pain after their abortion, the fetus itself also experiences great physical pain throughout the abortion process. In the article Unborn Babies Can Feel Pain 2015, it is stated that "surgeons who enter the uterus to perform corrective procedures on tiny unborn babies have seen babies flinch, startle and recoil from sharp objects and incisions. At 20 weeks, the fetal brain has all of the brain cells present in adulthood, ready and waiting to receive pain signals from the body, and their electrical activity can be recorded by standard electroencephalography (EEG)” – Dr Paul Ranalli, neurologist, University of Toronto and “An unborn baby at 20 weeks gestation is fully capable of experiencing pain… Without doubt, abortion is a terribly painful experience for any infant subjected to such a procedure surgical. » — Robert J. White, MD, PhD., professor of neurosurgery, Case Western University. Throughout the abortion process, the limbs of the fetus are apparently simply removed, which is why the process is very painful. Recently there was a story in which a mother decided to have an abortion and when the doctor removed the 20 week old baby from the uterus, the child was crying and crying in pain. The mother heard her child's sad cries and immediately regretted the decision, knowing how much pain he had endured and since she already had several children. Thinking about how Roe V Wade should be overturned for women's mental health, it should also be overturned..