George Orwell is the pseudonym of Eric Arthur Blair, born June 25, 1903 to British parents in India. His mother separated from her husband, a poorly paid civil servant, shortly after the birth of their son. Blair's mother took him and his sister Marjorie back to England, where Blair was educated. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay “Animal Farm” – a classic example of how governments exploit the basic rights of citizens At the beginning of the novel, animals are united under the banner of exploitation by Mr. Jones. They manage to fight and install their own leaders in Napoleon. Animals were exploited to fulfill their dreams as the old major did, encouraging the animals to revolt against Mr. Jones in his speech "No animal in England knows the meaning of happiness or leisure after he is a year old . No animal in England is free. An animal's life is misery and slavery: that is the plain truth "And the promise of Moses of Sugarcandy Mountain encourages animals to work hard." was Sunday seven days a week, clover was in season all year round and lump sugar and linseed cake grew on the hedges However, Napoleon proved worse than Mr. Jones and “perverted the first commandments he. "For example, he reduced the food rations of other animals other than pigs. Some animals like the Boxer worked so hard, believing in their leaders but instead of being rewarded, they were exploited for the benefit of the pigs. same leaders they served. These governments use totalitarian rules to stay in power and subvert justice. The pigs lead a revolution against Mr. Jones' totalitarian regime, but the ending is worse. They are found not only in Mr. Jones's house and station, but also in his clothes. Animal Farm is another successful attempt by the company to kill dissent. Propaganda is also used to intimidate those who question human rights violations. Napoleon manipulates information and deceives the animals when he obtains full powers. He spreads false accusations against Snowball leading to his expulsion from the farm. Squealer, Napoleon speaks animal, is the face of propaganda in this novel. It represents government spokespersons responsible for spreading rumors that help their government strengthen its grip on power. Finally, totalitarians resort to violence and terror to silence the rebels. Its effect is that it compels people to submit to such government. Those who fail to do so are either forcibly exiled or killed. Such excesses were practiced against Snowball and his sympathizers. Terror can also be spread through propaganda. Squealer inspires fear in anyone who tries to question Napoleon's unethical conduct, with the return of Mr. Jones. Another major theme highlighted with importance is education. Unfortunately, it is presented in a very negative light. Education is basically meant to enlighten people. However, in this novel, those in power “manipulate those who are governed” through the use of education. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The operation of the animal farm created the conflict between the animals and the destruction of the farm.