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  • Essay / The Crucible: Abigail Williams is to blame

    The Salem witch trials, depicted in Arthur Miller's play The Crucible, were a dark and tragic chapter in American history. While many factors contributed to the hysteria and subsequent execution of innocent people, one character stands out as the main catalyst for the events that unfolded: Abigail Williams. This essay will demonstrate that Abigail Williams is responsible for the Salem witch trials, as her manipulative and vengeful actions set the stage for the chaos and devastation that followed. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Abigail's deceptive nature is evident from the beginning of the play, as she lies about her involvement in witchcraft to protect herself. In Act I, she convinces the other girls to keep their dance a secret, threatening them with violence if they tell the truth. This manipulation sets the stage for the girls' subsequent accusations, as Abigail establishes herself as the leader in the ring. As Miller writes, “Abigail brings the other girls into the courtyard, and where she walks, the crowd will part like the sea for Israel” (Miller 45). Using fear and intimidation, Abigail ensures that the girls will follow her lead and accuse innocent people of witchcraft. One of the main motivations behind Abigail's actions is her personal vendetta against Elizabeth Proctor. Abigail has been having an affair with Elizabeth's husband, John Proctor, and she is determined to eliminate Elizabeth in order to have him for herself. In Act I, Abigail tells John: "She's blackening my name in the village! She's lying about me!" (Miller 23). Abigail's desire for revenge blinds her to the consequences of her actions and she falsely accuses Elizabeth of witchcraft. This accusation not only puts Elizabeth's life in danger, but also lights the fuse of paranoia and fear that leads to the witch trials. Abigail's manipulative nature extends beyond her interactions with the other girls. She is also skilled at manipulating the court and justice system to suit her own agenda. In Act III, when Mary Warren tries to confess that the girls lied, Abigail turns the tables and accuses Mary of witchcraft. She pretends to see a yellow bird attacking her, claiming it is Mary's spirit. This spectacle not only discredits Mary's testimony, but also reinforces Abigail's position as a victim and ensures that the court will continue to believe her lies. Abigail's manipulation of the court allows hysteria to persist and the loss of innocent lives. The consequences of Abigail's actions extend far beyond her personal vendetta and manipulation of the court. The entire community of Salem is thrown into chaos and despair as the witch trials consume their lives. Families are torn apart, friendships broken and trust eroded. Innocent people are accused, imprisoned and executed based solely on baseless accusations. As John Proctor rightly says, “You have created your magic now, for now I think I see an ounce of goodness in John Proctor” (Miller 124). The moral fabric of the community is torn and it will take years to heal the wounds inflicted by Abigail's actions. In conclusion, Abigail Williams is undeniably responsible for the Salem witch trials. His deceptive nature, his personal vendetta, his manipulation of the court, and his impact on the community all contribute to the devastation that ensues. By analyzing Abigail's actions and their implications, it becomes clear that she is the main catalyst for the chaos and tragedy that is unfolding. The events of the trials., 2016.