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  • Essay / Peking Opera Makeup

    There is a traditional culture in China called “makeup pattern” which has thousands of years of history since the traditional Chinese art “Beijing Opera”. During the Tang dynasties, with Emperor Xuanzong (721-755 AD), who founded the Pear Garden (Liyuan, the first Peking Opera), the first known group in China. The band worked primarily for the personal enjoyment of the emperors, but later it was also performed for the common people. (Jonas Daniel Vaughan, The Manners and Customs of the Straits Settlement Chinese, early 1850s) Say no to plagiarism. Get a Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get an Original EssayTheatre actors on the stage have used face masks to help enhance the character of the characters, their appearance, their status, to achieve rich scene color, beautify the scene effect. The main characteristics of "makeup pattern" have three points: First, the ingenious combination of beauty and ugliness, it is characterized by the use of different colors of oil paints, showing a different personality, which she is beautiful or ugly. character.The colors of Peking opera masks represent different characters, for example, red represents loyalty, black represents integrity, but yellow represents cruelty, white represents the treacherous person. (Aaron Christopher Yap, Singaporean, 1872), Ancestors use color to express their emotions and combine these colors to draw masks. As a part of traditional Chinese culture, it has been widely recognized both at home and abroad. There are four different characters from Peking Opera, respectively Sheng (male roles, picture 5), Dan (female roles, picture 4), Jing (roles with painted faces, picture 6) and Chou or Clown (a character comic book) (Chinese Opera: Image and Stories, Peter Lovrick, Hong Kong). Laosheng (middle-aged man or old man), mainly an imitation of a character with positive personality, sometimes wears a red mustache facial makeup, imitation of Guan Yu. Xiaosheng (young man) and Wusheng (men with skills martial arts), Jing (Wen Jing and Wu Jing), all have their faces painted. Wen Jing is a variety of colors that depict the mask makeup as a prominent sign of the face, showing the personality temperament of harsh, wonderful and heroic figures. Wu Jing also has painted face but different without any mortuary skills (Wen), (Wu) focuses on martial skills the same as (Wusheng). However, the male clown (Chou) has (Wen Chou) and (Wu chou). These characters are made up between their noses and eyes, they like to be funny, and the makeup is mainly white in color, which also means treacherous people. Wuchou also focuses on martial skills and fun little stage skills. Peking opera has different makeup and patterns, including face rubbed, wiped and hung. Face rub (Roulian) is the oldest makeup in Peking opera, it focuses on different personal character. Rubbed face, the basic shape of the rubbed face is the whole face, hook method like "rubbing", used to exaggerate the skin color, without using any skills or other shapes, the whole makeup makes the character look powerful, heavy. Use lines to accentuate people's eyes, noses, and eyebrows. Make character makeup more distinctive. All colors are rubbed directly onto the face with fingers. Makeup is very real.Wiping face is a more distinctive way ofmake up the Peking Opera, with white powder on the face to cover the original face, and then use a pen dipped in colors. The details of the nose and face are sketched in one go. by one, because this color of makeup is generally a treacherous person who does not dare to show his true face. They use white to cover their original features. In addition, the hooking side is different between the side to be rubbed and the side to be wiped. Unlike the other two types of makeup, the character must first clean the face, then use the pen to draw the eyebrows directly on the face, eyes and nose for positioning, then use the pen to remove excess hair in order to make up, then use the tape to lift the eyes angle to enlarge the eyes, and finally wear the accessories. The color of the outline is multiple, usually decorated with gold. The twisted face is a special makeup, it uses an asymmetrical approach to highlight the characters, sometimes expresses the characters ugly but benevolent but sometimes said in character and extremely cruel and ruthless. Different faces use the same technique, directly using a brush dipped in paint with the facial line features, but all the features are distorted asymmetrically, more asymmetrical says this character is bad. In Peking opera, the difference in facial color is that the character and personality of the characters it symbolizes are called dominant colors. The effects of each color are different, the founders using red, blue, white, purple, gold, black and silver, to express the feelings and characters of each role, each color can highlight value the character of the actors, good or bad, good and evil. Makeup is rich in color, not only because it is beautiful, but it also expresses emotions, people use different faces to express different personalities , red represents bravery, blue represents selflessness, and black represents integrity. They all express the same meaning on different levels, courage and integrity, but use different colors to express these same characters. White means betrayal; green is irritability and yellow is stability. They reflect three completely different characters; can see that these colors are very interesting, when people look at these faces, people can easily identify the character's character from the color of each face. Makeup combines a variety of colors, creating different effects and bringing different performances to the audience. There are many colors in Peking Opera, regardless of the color of clothes or makeup. People use different colors to create bad or good character and special point. There are nine different colors in Peking Opera, the nine colors combine with each other, and a new feature has appeared. Red is the color that signifies warmth and happiness. In ancient times, the Chinese did not paint red, because red is believed to drive away evil. In traditional Chinese culture, red is the color of fire. People believe that red is hope. Additionally, red represents love. In Peking Opera, red represents courage and narrow-mindedness, just like Guan Yu in the Three Kingdoms, the makeup is red. But on the other hand, red has an ironic meaning, representing false good people. Black, which represents calm and sophistication, represents water in the north as well as in ancient China. In the spirit of Marseille and Kenya, black represents the overcast sky, the season of,.