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  • Essay / Review Article on Explaining the Moral Injustices of Slavery

    People agree that slavery is wrong, but why? Hare suggests that there is a danger in taking things as wrong, simply for granted. You can see that in the history of slavery, people simply took slavery for granted by allowing it to be normalized within society. The writer specifically argues for utilitarianism, according to which slavery should not exist in society. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay In the article, slavery is considered a form of moral injustice and goes against human rights, the developed world would be against the concept of slavery as this is considered to be immoral in most modernized countries. Nevertheless, in the 17th century United States, slavery was a widespread practice. Back when slavery was common, people believed that they were simply doing what was morally right for them. So if we can better understand why slavery is wrong, we can also better explain why other forms of human rights violations are wrong as well. Hare also talks about the thoughtless appeal to ill-defined rights as problematic because it allows a person to have the right to free speech, but how do you know what is right, what is right in a sense is a universal expression. This can then be seen as problematic as to how a person can determine what is right without biases influencing their lack of judgment. Furthermore, in the article it is clear that slave owners had an intuition that what they were doing was morally acceptable, which can then be seen as as problematic as their prejudices towards slaves coming into conflict with what moral right is universally. Slavery is shown to be a problem of distributive justice, because under slavery there is no distribution among particular people in terms of the rights they have and the protection under the law. In the article Hare seeks a utilitarian defense against slavery, the theory seeks the great good of the greatest number. Utilitarians see our actions as items of utility, as things we can use to bring about better change. More happiness for more people is the best outcome for a utility. The article explains how slavery can be considered a legal status, with slavery being the social status of a group that has a disproportionate share in society. Slavery is simply not a status, but it also refers to a relationship one has with others. For example, a person has a relationship with a master and the master decides the slave's work and quality of life. Hare explains an early definition of slavery by the Greeks where slavery is defined as a status. The history of Greek slavery was written in the Athenian laws that a Greek slave did not have four basic freedoms under the laws. The slave has no legal recognition, meaning that he is not recognized by Greek law and is therefore not on an equal footing with anyone else. A slave has no right to access the judicial rights by which judges are judged. The slave has no protection from seizure, detention, and other personal violence, because slaves do not have power over their bodies and are therefore told what to do with their bodies. In the same way that animals are always determined by the master in the.