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Essay / Personification of war in “Weep not, maiden, for war...
The personification of war in the poem “Weep not, maiden, for war is kind” by Stephen Crane is a major contributor to the development of the representation of the negative impacts of war. The inner speaker of the lyric poem explains how soldiers are used to kill other soldiers and that their exponentially numerous deaths undoubtedly affect their lovers, children, and families. its meaning by directly affecting the tone. Additionally, the use of verbal devices and vivid imagery help communicate the theme and verbalize the tragedy that is war. Initially, as we see the form of the poem, the structure seems simple with five stanzas and an indentation in stanzas two and four; but by analyzing it closely, we can note that there is a complex pattern. For example, stanzas 1 and 3 each have five lines also called cinquains, while stanzas two and four are sestets. Additionally, stanzas one and three have the same number of syllables in their corresponding lines and stanzas two and four follow the same rule. The way the poem is organized makes the tone both melancholy and systematic, as if the speaker were a sergeant giving orders to soldiers or, in this case, young girls, children, and mothers. Another reason why the tone seems both depressing and formal is the regular use of caesuras, particularly at the end of the stanzas where he asks the family, "Don't cry" (line 4). Since this phrase is repeated four times in the poem, it has a strong impact on the tone, given that the phrase is so short and sharp. Furthermore, the second and fourth indented stanzas are significant because it is in these that the poetic voice repeats the theme in the middle of the paper...... which makes the different types of images appear as a real similarity and are therefore more dramatic. In short, the character in the poem uses irony to talk about war as being kind. Indeed, the reader can see that when there is a war, people, particularly men, are forced to “cut each other’s throats” as one would slaughter an animal. The voice of the poem emphasizes that war not only dehumanizes men, but that their family members are indefinitely traumatized by their gruesome deaths. In turn, the deaths of these men are represented through kinesthetic, aural, and gustatory imagery coupled with the use of alliteration and anaphora in relation to the overall poem and its theme. All these particular parts contribute to the message explained by the character; war affects soldiers and their families and the results are not virtuous.