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  • Essay / Iago's Motif in William Shakespeare's Othello

    Table of ContentsThe Quest for Power and ControlRevenge and ResentmentPsychological Complexity and AmbiguityConclusionAt the center of the play Othello is the character of Iago, who serves as the main antagonist and orchestrates the fall of Othello, the Moor of Venice. Throughout the play, Iago's motivations for his actions are not explicitly stated, leaving room for interpretation and analysis. This essay will look at Iago's complex character and explore the different possible motives behind his malicious behavior. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The Quest for Power and Control One possible motive for Iago's actions in Othello is his desire for power and control. Throughout the play, Iago consistently displays a manipulative and cunning nature, using his skills to deceive and manipulate those around him. This quest for power and control is reflected in Iago's interactions with other characters, notably Othello and Cassio. Iago's manipulation of Othello's trust and his orchestration of Cassio's downfall can be interpreted as a way for Iago to gain power and control over the people around him. In his article "Iago's Motivations", literary critic Harold C. Goddard argues that Iago's primary motive is his desire for power and control. Goddard suggests that Iago's inability to achieve the status and recognition he desires leads him to manipulate and destroy those who have achieved what he desires. This interpretation aligns with Iago's actions throughout the play, as he constantly seeks to undermine and manipulate those he perceives to have power and influence. Vengeance and Resentment Another possible motive for Iago's actions in Othello is his deep-seated resentment and desire for revenge. Iago's resentment towards Othello and Cassio is evident throughout the play, and his actions can be interpreted as a means of revenge for perceived slights and injustices. Iago's resentment towards Othello is particularly evident in his soliloquies, where he expresses his disdain for Othello's success and Cassio's promotion in his place. According to literary critic Kenneth Muir, Iago's motivation is rooted in his desire for revenge. Muir argues that Iago's resentment toward Othello and Cassio comes from his own feelings of inadequacy and jealousy. This interpretation suggests that Iago's actions are motivated by a desire to seek revenge on those he perceives to have wronged him, thus fueling his malicious behavior throughout the play. Psychological Complexity and Ambiguity It is important to note that Iago's motivations in Othello are not explicitly stated in the play, leaving room for interpretation and analysis. Iago's character is complex and multifaceted, and his motivations can be influenced by a combination of factors, including his quest for power, desire for revenge, and deep resentment. Additionally, Iago's psychological complexity adds to the ambiguity surrounding his motivations, making it difficult to identify a single driving force behind his actions. In his analysis of Iago's character, literary critic AC Bradley highlights Iago's psychological complexity, emphasizing the difficulty of identifying a singular motive for his actions. Bradley suggests that Iago's motivations are deeply rooted in his own twisted perception of the world, making it difficult to determine a clear and definitive motive for his malicious behavior. This psychological complexity adds.