-
Essay / US-Russian nuclear modernization – possible security threat
Since World War II and the Cold War arms race, the United States and Russia have been fighting to become the world's nuclear "superpower." The question of "arming" (continuing to test, build and deploy nuclear weapons) or "disarming" (reducing nuclear stockpiles) has been a topic of debate - often using the prisoner's dilemma as a model for gains and possible losses of weapons compared to nuclear weapons. disarm a state. There are four possible options in the game between the United States and Russia: either they arm or they disarm, the United States arms and Russia disarms, or vice versa. Eventually, the model would reach a "steady state" or equilibrium position, in which all but one of the other options would result in a reduced score for all (both) players. Unfortunately, previous research has shown that the final decision, the only option for increasing one's balance score, is to arm. If the political climate is such that game theory predicts that it is in both countries' interests to arm each other (since the associated scores in the game are based on opinions gathered from officials), this raises the question to know how these countries plan to pursue disarmament which they publicly speak of supporting. Say no to plagiarism. Get a Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayCurrently, the United States is planning a $1.2 trillion investment in modernizing its nuclear forces over the next 30 years, with $772 billion allocated to modernizing their nuclear forces. “operation, sustainment, and modernization of strategic nuclear delivery systems and delivery systems,” of which $129 billion is dedicated specifically to ICBMs (both weapons and delivery systems). It's important to note that these numbers were released before the Trump administration, meaning these numbers could vary, but they are currently expected to represent approximately 6% of the total defense budget. Their current inventory includes approximately 3,800 stored warheads, but when including reserved and retired warheads (expected to be dismantled in the 2020s), the total is estimated at 6,185. Previously, the United States had disclosed its stockpiles and dismantled the number of nuclear warheads, but this practice has recently been blocked by the Ministry of Defense. Additionally, although the United States is currently in compliance with New START, it is estimated that it will likely not be renewed in 2021. Likewise, Russia is also working to modernize its nuclear arsenal, but is less public about to its precise figures and plans, and it is difficult to understand their intentions due to nuclear threats and occasional military exercises. Russia is estimated to have stockpiled approximately 4,490 nuclear warheads, with an additional estimate of 2,000 warheads awaiting dismantling, leaving an estimated total of 6,490. Currently, they are in the midst of a multi-year modernization program. decades aimed at improving Soviet-era weapons. However, due to the lack of published figures, most estimates come from satellite images. Additionally, the motivation behind Russian nuclear weapons modernization is believed to be to maintain parity with the United States – meaning that even if Russia currently complies with the New START limits, this may not continue if those limits do not. are not renewed. However, due to financial problems, Russia may find it difficult to maintain the arsenal it currently has, which/10.2968/066004008.