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Essay / The Impact of Standardized Testing on the American Education System to the industrial revolution. However, recent studies have raised concerns about the effectiveness and impact of these tests on students and teachers. This article aims to explore the history of standardized testing, as well as its positive and negative effects on the American education system. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayIntroductionOver the past decade, standardized testing has become a common practice in schools across the United States. Students must take numerous tests throughout their college career, with an average of 112 required tests to pass before completing their studies. While the original goal of these tests was to provide a standardized measure for assessing student performance, there is growing concern that they have become more of a hindrance than a useful tool. High test scores often take priority over actual knowledge, leading schools to focus more on test preparation than real education. The History of Standardized Tests Standardized tests emerged in response to the demands of the Industrial Revolution, which required a large workforce of moderately skilled workers. The introduction of standardized tests has provided a quick and efficient way to assess large numbers of students. Tests such as the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) and the American College Testing (ACT) were developed to assess students' skills and readiness for higher education. Although these tests have evolved over time, they continue to play an important role in the education system. The Effect of Standardized Testing The Benefits of the System Proponents of standardized testing argue that they provide an objective and reliable measure of student achievement. These tests allow the government to assess the quality of education provided by schools and teachers, making it easy to track student progress. Standardized tests are also considered a fair and consistent way to evaluate students from diverse backgrounds. Critics of the System However, critics of standardized testing argue that these tests may not accurately reflect student performance and could have negative consequences for education. Since the implementation of the No Child Left Behind program in 2002, the United States has seen a decline in global math rankings. The emphasis on exam preparation has led to a narrowing of the curriculum, with many schools cutting subjects other than reading and mathematics. This led to students prioritizing test scores over real learning, leading to an increase in cheating and a lack of true understanding. Conclusion Although standardized tests have been a valuable tool in the past, the changing demands of the modern world call for a reevaluation of their role in education. Finding a balance between standardized testing and other assessment methods, such as essays and projects, is essential. By integrating diverse assessment techniques, schools can better prepare students for the challenges of the 21st century. References Carter, PL, Welner, KG and Ladson-Billings, G. (2013). Bridging the gap.
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