-
Essay / Biography and musical career of Bob Marley
Bob Marley was born in Jamaica to a white father and a black mother, which would mark him for the rest of his life because he liked to repeat that the relationship between his parents repeated himself. the history of slavery”, in which “the white man makes the woman black and pregnant”. His mother Cedella confessed that as a teenager, Bob fell into deep depressions due to their mixed ancestry. Her family in Trench Town forced the breakup of Cedella and Mr. Marley's relationship because "they didn't want any white blood in the family." At ten years old, she moved with her mother to a monoblock in Kingston. Cedella's new concubine was Taddy Livingston, who had a son the same age as Bob. At the end of the 1950s, Robert moved with his mother to Kingston, the capital. It was the city where people from rural areas came to improve their economic situation. Unfortunately for most, their destination was poor and miserable neighborhoods. The Rastafarí religion, a mixture of biblical prophecies, naturist philosophy and black nationalism, had a great influence in the life of Bob Marley. In 1930, Ras Tafari Makkonen was crowned emperor of Ethiopia, renamed Hailè Selassiè. According to an old prophecy, this king would free the black race from white domination. Many Jamaicans, believing in the prophecies, chose him as the representative of his new religion. It was in this environment that Bob Marley met Neville O'Riley Livingstone (Bunny) and Peter McIntosh. Together, they began to play, influenced by the music of Ray Charles, Fats Domino, Brook Benton and Curtis Mayfield. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay “Bunny” and he grew up together and they became brothers. When he wasn't bugling the streets of Trench Town, Marley sang and played football, and soon came under the protection of Joe Higgs, a singer with several albums to his credit that promoted Kingston's hidden talents. In the late fifties, Marley and Bunny met Hubert Winston McIntosh, who soon renamed himself Peter Tosh. Thus the Wailing Wailers were born, and almost immediately they gained fame in the neighborhood for their vocal arrangements, with Marley's tenor voice moving between Tosh's baritone drive and Bunny's falsetto. The fourth voice was in charge of Junior Braithwaite. When his mother left him to emigrate to the United States in 1964, Marley spent little time sleeping in Vincent Ford's backyard, a golden era that he recreated in "No Woman No Cry" (he even gave her some credit in the letter to Ford, who never wrote a line). In 1963, they formed a group, "Wailing Wailers", releasing a first single which reached number one on the Jamaican charts. Bob Marley became one of the first to write songs about the young delinquents of the Kigston ghetto. In 1966, Bob Marley married Rita Anderson and went to live with his mother for a few months. She lived in the United States, with her new husband. Upon his return to the island, belief in the Rastafarian religion grew, reflected in his songs. With his friends Bunny and Peter, they create a new group, “The Wailers”. Due to the "spirituality" that emanated from their songs, they had difficulty finding representatives, which left them with much of the expected success. At the beginning of the 70s, they joined forces with Lee Perry, a producer who revolutionized his work and gave birth to some of his best works, such as “Soul Rebel”, “Small Axe”, “400 Years”, etc. In 1972, the group released their first album, "Catch a Fire", which was a great success, leading the record company to tour England and the United States. In 1973, he released.