Postpartum Depression Teaching ProjectIn the Mom and Baby Unit at Memorial Hospital, patient JP was selected for a postpartum depression project. teaching about postpartum depression (PPD). The plan was discussed with the patient on Wednesday March 5 and verbal consent was provided. PPD is a moderate to severe depression that can occur shortly after giving birth or up to a year later. Signs and symptoms may include anxiety, extreme sadness, mood swings, increased crying, trouble sleeping, decreased concentration, and decreased appetite. Often these symptoms are called "baby blues" which can last for a few days or weeks and go away on their own. On the other hand, the signs and symptoms of depression are more intense, last longer, are not easily resolved, and may interfere with daily life functions. There is no specific cause for PPD, however, a combination of physical, emotional and lifestyle factors all contribute to this condition. A sudden drop in hormones after delivery can leave the patient feeling tired and sluggish. Mood swings can also result from changes in the patient's metabolism and blood volume. Emotionally, the patient may feel overwhelmed and anxious when caring for a newborn. If financial problems and a lack of support from family and friends are present, then the patient's risk of depression can increase significantly. The risk of PPD increases if there is a family history of depression, a weak support system, financial problems, unexpected or unforeseen events. an unwanted pregnancy and/or an experience of stressful events in the past year. Research suggests that 10-15% of women experience PPD during their first year postpartum. This condition negatively affects maternal and fetal well-being...... middle of article ......e, "A meta-analysis (43 studies) found that on average 10.4% of "fathers were depressed before and after birth, with the peak of fathers' depression occurring between three and six months after birth" ("Fatherhood Institute Research," 2010). Based on these statistics, it is important to discuss the possibility of postpartum depression with both caregivers, regardless of gender. Overall, PPD can be a confusing and difficult time for the patient. They may feel pressured to believe that caring for a newborn should be one of the most joyful times in life. If the patient experiences symptoms of PPD, they may feel ashamed and withdrawn from their family and. From a nursing perspective, it is important to educate the patient from the start and remind them that they are not alone...