-
Essay / Contemporary Uses: The Pennsylvania State Capitol
Contemporary Uses: The Pennsylvania State CapitolPennsylvania has a wide variety of beautiful historic buildings that reflect many different styles of architecture. They include historic homes, unique covered bridges, government buildings and breathtaking churches. Some of the most recognized examples of great Pennsylvania architecture are Frank Lloyd Wright's "Fallingwater" and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts located in Philadelphia. However, the only building I can think of when it comes to architecture is the Pennsylvania State Capitol. The Pennsylvania State Capitol Building, located in Harrisburg, is an excellent example that represents a variety of architectural elements and a rich history. The interesting history of the Capitol building begins in 1810. That's when Harrisburg was named the new capital of Pennsylvania. (“CPC Home Page”). Since then, three buildings have stood on Harrisburg's Capitol Hill. Local architect Stephen Hills was chosen to design the first building. In 1819, Hills began construction of the structure. The building was completed in 1822 and cost a total of $135,000. The first Capitol building stood for seventy-five years, until a fire destroyed it in 1897 ("Capitol"). Shortly after the fire, the legislature decided to demolish the remains of the damaged structure and replace it with a larger, more elegant building. . Chicago architect Henry Ives Cobb was chosen to design and build the second capital. The government gave it a budget of only $550,000, which was nowhere near enough to replicate the size and design envisioned by lawmakers. Due to limited funds, Cobb was unable to complete his project. The legislature was embarrassed and unimpressed ... middle of paper ...... which evokes pride among its citizens and will continue to be enjoyed by future generations. Finally, I think the Pennsylvania State Capitol building embodies a unique character. balance between architecture and art. It is a place where Pennsylvania residents can visit and learn about the importance and history of our state. It makes me proud to know that such a beautiful piece of architecture is only minutes away.Works CitedCPC Home Page. Pennsylvania Capitol Preservation Committee. Internet. June 9, 2011. The Capitol. The Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Internet. June 9, 2011. United States National Park Service. National Historic Landmark designation. 2006. Internet. June 10 2011. .