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  • Essay / Solving the Famine in Somalia and the Role of a Stable Government

    This paper seeks to give an analysis on how recurring famines in Somalia can be resolved through a stable government. Somalia is experiencing its worst drought in about 60 years as it attempts to combat civil war. Around 3.7 million people are affected by the drought and many lives are lost. It is the children of Somalia who are suffering greatly from famine (Dixon, 2011). According to the United Nations, the rate of malnutrition among children is 30%. UNICEF has confirmed that every six minutes a child dies in Somalia due to famine. The country is extremely insecure, making it difficult for the United Nations to provide food and aid. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayA stable government must exist, so that the security problem is addressed and a solution is found. Most Somalis must navigate dangerous lands in search of food, not knowing if they will be alive until they reach the food. Most Somalis head to Kenya. It is estimated that around 1,800 people enter Kenya daily. These numbers are extremely high and the Kenyan government cannot support them all. Since the Somali government supports the activities of the United States, the group known as Al-Shabaab poses many problems. Somalia is guarded by militias that support the existing transitional federal government. The Somali government must become stable so that the international community can save the starving population. Aid in the form of medicine, water and food is urgently needed (Qasim, 2011). Those working at the United Nations and the transitional government should work together if the famine problems are to be resolved. The Somali transitional government must put in place a strategy to eradicate famine, because this should not happen in the 21st century. The warring parties in Somalia, all vying for power, are the cause of the famine tragedy. Instead of focusing on the needs of citizens; they are only interested in questions of power. The Somali people have long suffered from civil war. In 1991, President Siad Barre was overthrown, becoming a failed state. There are no human rights in Somalia and the country is extremely poor. The regions most affected by famine are Lower Shebelle, near Mogadishu, and Bakool, near Ethiopia. The government is the root cause of all the problems affecting Somalis (Allison, 2011). The current Somali government has done nothing to prevent its population explosion. The result is that Somalia's food resources cannot fully meet the needs of all citizens. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Currently, famine occurs because people are not getting the food they need. Of all the famines that have occurred in the world, 90% have occurred in Africa. Politics is the main cause of famine in Somalia, the result of a malicious government. The other reason is that the Somali government has not developed effective policies to govern the country (Arab news.com, 2011). Politics in the country has caused nothing but conflict. Famine would not exist in Somalia if there was a responsible, united and stable government. Unfortunately, the government allowed itself to be affected by the civil war. There are at least ten warring parties.