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  • Essay / Primary health care: a new approach to health care

    Primary health care is the care that nurses adopt to focus on the health care of the people themselves and their needs to shape their life. Primary health care includes all areas that play a role in health, such as access to health services, environment and lifestyle. Hospitals and health centers are the only ones that provide health care to people in cities or communities. According to (Anne McMurray, 2012), “Primary health care encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at promoting health and well-being. These may include primary care and include follow-up activities aimed at promoting community health and protecting community members from harm and/or preventing illness or injury. It is important to note that the ultimate goal of primary health care is to build community capacity to enable sustainable health and well-being. Community capacity building is grounded in the core values ​​of equity, community participation and self-determination, which embody human rights and shared social expectations.” Initially, primary health care was a new approach to health care, such as after the 1978 Alma Ata International Conference organized by the World Health Organization and UNICEF. Primary health care was based on mutuality, social justice and equality. As a strategy, primary health care focuses on individual and community strengths and opportunities for change, increases community participation, includes all relevant sectors, and uses only accessible, affordable and affordable health technologies. appropriate. To add, according to (Janice E. Hitchcock, 2003), it is stated that “Primary health care in international health is associated with the world conference held in Alma Ata in...... middle of the article.. ....all primary health care is initiated to guide us to work towards equitable social circumstances to provide adequate care to the population and equal access to health care and community empowerment through public participants in all aspects of life. Primary health care addresses the major health problems of the community by providing promotional, curative, preventive and rehabilitative services accordingly. The goal of primary health care is to build community capacity to enable sustainable health and well-being for all people around the world. No. of words: 2159ReferencesAnne McMurray, JC (2012). Community health and well-being: primary health care in practice (4th ed.). (L. Norrie, ed.) Australia: Libby Houston. Janice E. Hitchcock, P.E. (2003). Community Health Nursing - Caring In Action (2nd ed.). (CL Esperti, ed.) New York: William Brottmiller.