The advantages and disadvantages of genetic manipulation: transgenic animalsIntroductionIn recent years, technology has constantly developed; it has developed to the point where gene manipulation is possible; primarily used for our benefit and that of society. Genetic manipulation, also known as genetic engineering or genetic modification, according to the dictionary, is defined as “the scientific alteration of the structure of genetic material in a living organism to produce specific results in an organism.” Biotechnology, defined as “the use of microorganisms to carry out a specific industrial manufacturing process,” is one of the most common uses of genetic manipulation. This essay will describe the advantages and disadvantages of one of the categories of biotechnology, genetic manipulation of animals, transgenic animals. How are transgenic animals made? Two of the most common methods for producing transgenic animals are the embryonic stem cell method and the Pronucleus method. Both methods are shown in Diagram 1. The embryonic stem cell method, shown in Diagram 1, involves selecting stem cells to form gametocytes and implanting them into the uterus of the nursing mother. While the Pronucleus method shown in diagram 1, method 2 involves fusing the desired DNA with the male Pronucleus and creating new DNA. It is then implanted in the uterus of the adoptive mother. For both methods, the adoptive mother will give birth after several weeks to her offspring, creating a new individual with the desired gene.AdvantagesTransgenic animals have many advantages and have benefited our society in recent years, both economically and economically. medical. Most beneficial...... middle of paper ...... quickly to the point where the harms would soon disappear, and it would continue to help solve and develop more cures for diseases. Conclusion As animals may soon become extinct and disappear from this world at a rapid rate due to the technology that we humans have developed and continue to develop. With the use of transgenic animals, we will no longer have to rely solely on technology to live our lives. The lower classes of society, where they are poor, will also be able to make money simply by using transgenic animals. Although there are consequences such as the risk of extinction of the original gene or organism, we can solve this problem simply by taking better care of the animals used or by reproducing more of the original gene. Therefore, transgenic animals, regardless of the consequences and harms, will and will bring us more benefit than harm..